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1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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<strong>1995</strong>-<strong>96</strong><br />

minerals in the underlYing strata<br />

To reconstruct the pal/ems <strong>of</strong> migration, extinctions and diversification<br />

'!fCenozoicfloras in conjunction with the lineages<br />

'if modernfloras<br />

A field excursion was undertaken and a large number <strong>of</strong> plants. rock and soil samples<br />

were collected from the Copper and Manganese rich areas <strong>of</strong> the Balaghat District, Madhya<br />

Pradesh. A fe\\ samples were geochemically analysed. Based on the processed data a manuscript<br />

entitled "A preliminary study <strong>of</strong> indicator plants in the copper and manganese rich<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> the Balaghat, M.P., was prepared.<br />

PROJECT 11<br />

Objective<br />

J.S. Guleria, S.K. Bera, Madhav Kumar, D.C. Saini & B. Sckar<br />

PALAEOBIOCHEMISTRY OF PLANT FOSSILS. LIGNITE! COAL<br />

D.O.M. AND RELATED RECENT<br />

MATERIAL<br />

Extraction and identification <strong>of</strong> organic compounds from plant<br />

fos'sils, rocks, lignite, coal and related recent material<br />

EvaluatIOn 'if extracted organic compounds (EOC) ./fJr the possible<br />

use as biomarkers and in identification <strong>of</strong> plant groups<br />

Possible structural changes in EOC (by diagenesis, catagenesis<br />

and metagenesis) through lime for asses'sment <strong>of</strong> maturity<br />

Pair-wise comparison <strong>of</strong> correctly aligned proteins and nucleic<br />

acids (DNA & RNA) sequences' will be al/empted to mea.\'u[e<br />

lime<br />

Evaluation and assessment <strong>of</strong> organic compound in lignite and<br />

coals<br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> palaeoenvironmental and palaeodepositional<br />

conditions<br />

The efforts to establish palaeobiochemical lal:. are under progress. The samples <strong>of</strong><br />

Quaternary age have been collected from the moss bags in Sat Tal Lake near Gangotri<br />

and sent for extraction <strong>of</strong> DNA at J.N.V., Delhi. The other samples arc being studied for<br />

DOM before ultimately subjecting them to extraction <strong>of</strong> organic matter when the lab is<br />

ready.<br />

Manoj Shukla<br />

S,P, I<br />

Objective<br />

Sponsored Projects<br />

Holocene palynostratigraphy and palaeoenvironment <strong>of</strong><br />

Chilka Lake : An inter-disciplinary approach (DST NO, ESI<br />

441019190)<br />

To build up data on palynology, sedimentology, CIN ratio and<br />

018 isotope from in and around Chilka Lake for palaeoclimatiC<br />

interpretation<br />

127

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