1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany
1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany 1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany
BSIP intricacies of Disphaerogena-a latest Maastrichtian-Danian dinoflagellate cyst genus, was resolved. On the basis of dinoflagellate cyst evidences the lower part of Trichinopoly Formation (Cauvery Basin) was dated as Middle-Upper Turonian age. The diatom assemblages recovered from Havelock Island indicated a Miocene age for Long and Inglis formations. Plant remains from Pre- and Proto-Historic sites The researches on botanical remains from Pre- and Proto-Historic archaeological sites in north and north-western India have provided significant results. For the first time the studies from Sanghol, district Ludhiana, Punjab have shown the use of varied plant products with healthy constituents and agreeable aroma in the traditional sacrificial rituals. Geochronometry of Indian rocks Radiocarbon dating of Quaternary deposits and archaeological remains has been continued for chronological frame work of Quaternary events and cultural developments in the subcontinent. The clay and shell samples from Salt Lake area, Calcutta, Kanya Kumari, Tamil Nadu, Earthquake site (Latur) and Maharashtra were analysed for age determination by C-14 method. The bottom most oyster bed from Koparkhairna District, Thane was dated as 6240 ± 120 yrs B.P. The samples from Mariana, Kodaikanal and Dangmal, Mahanadi Delta, Orissa were dated to reconstruct the palaeofloristics in south India and Orissa. Golden Jubilee Celebrations of the Institute The Institute is in the 50th Year of its fruitful existence since September 10, 1995. This momentous occasion of Institute's entry into the Golden Jubilee Year was inaugurated and graced by Professor VS. Ramamurthy, Secretary, Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. Professor C.Y Subramanian, Chairman, Governing Body of the Institute presided over the Golden Jubilee inauguration function. Professor Rarnamurthy declared Professor Birbal Sahni's room open to visitors as part oflnstitute's Museum on this occasion. The Founder's room, where Professor Sahni worked using it as his office-eum laboratory, has been renovated and recreated with the articles that were handled by him. The setting and atmosphere of the Professor Birbal Sahni's room is a source of inspiration to all those who visit the Institute. Professor Ramamurthy viewed the picture gallery adjacent to Professor Birbal Sahni's room depicting the important events oflnstitute's growth to prominence. Professor YK. Gaur of National Aerospace Laboratory, Bangalore delivered the First Golden Jubilee Lecture on "Antarctica - the land of Science". In this lecture Professor Gaur gave an excellent account of various scientific experiments being carried out on Antarctica and their implications to mankind. The function was attended by the members of the Governing Body, Research Advisory Council, ational Organizing Committee and scientists from various organizations of Lucknow. On this occasion two Volumes 43( I) and 44 of "The Palaeobotanist"-tJle journal of the Institute, and a book "Coaliferous fuel resources of India-Parameters of studies in 4
1995-96 Golden Jubilee Year Celebrations (from left-Dr G. Rajagopalan, Professor VK. Gaur, Professor C.Y. Subramanian, ProJcssor V.S. Ramamurthy and Dr R.S. Tiwari). palynology and biopetrology" were also released by Professor Ramamurthy. As one of the scientific programmes of the Golden Jubilee Year Celebrations, a Group Discussion on "Scientific aspects of Pre- and Proto-Historic India" was organised on November 15, 1995. Scientists from five organizations discussed results of recent researches and their views on Stone Age hunter-gatherer, their tool making, glass and ceramic technologies, archaeometallurgical studies, plant domestication and socio-economic aspects of Early cultures of India. A two day "Hindi Karyashala" was also held at the Institute as part of Golden Jubilee Celebrations from December 21-22, 1995. Thought provoking lectures by renowned speakers including Sri Ram Dhaniram, Director, All India Radio, Lucknow; Professor S.P. Dixit, Head, Hindi Department, Lucknow University, were delivered on the occasIon. About 20 dclegates from State and Central Government and other organizations in 5
- Page 3 and 4: ANNUAL REPORT 1995-96 ----
- Page 5 and 6: Acknowledgement We are grateful to
- Page 7: I Foreword I The systematic study o
- Page 10 and 11: BSIP Colliery Ltd. in unexplored ar
- Page 14 and 15: Professor Birbal Sahni's Room decla
- Page 16 and 17: BSIP GROUP DISCUSSION SCIENTIFIC AS
- Page 18 and 19: Scientists from Kyrgyzstan at Cl4 d
- Page 20 and 21: Visitors showing interest in the In
- Page 22 and 23: BSIP Pusltponjali at Professor Birb
- Page 24 and 25: BSIP -- - - --- --- Independence Da
- Page 26 and 27: BSIP Sri D.B. Dimri Director-Genera
- Page 28 and 29: BSIP Professor VN. Raja Rao Centre
- Page 30 and 31: BSIP National Organizing Committee
- Page 32 and 33: BSIP International IGCP Project No.
- Page 34 and 35: BSIP "Jivashm : ek rochak kahani" a
- Page 36 and 37: BSIP "Early Cretaceous flora of Ind
- Page 38 and 39: BSIP Recognition R.S. Tiwari Invite
- Page 40 and 41: BSIP Mukund Sharma Awarded Chinese
- Page 42 and 43: BSIP N. Awasthi Anand- Prakash •
- Page 44 and 45: BSIP Rakesh Saxena R.R. Yadav Asha
- Page 46 and 47: BSIP N. Awasthi Visited Department
- Page 48 and 49: BSIP Deputation to Conferences/Symp
- Page 50 and 51: BSIP • National Seminar on "Creta
- Page 52 and 53: BSIP Bhattacharyya, A., Chaudhary,
- Page 54 and 55: BSIP Misra, B.K.-Fluorescence alter
- Page 56 and 57: BSIP Coalfield. Colden Jubilee Conf
- Page 58 and 59: SSIP Field Excursions Following fie
- Page 60 and 61: BSIP for palyno A. Tripathi & C.P
BSIP<br />
intricacies <strong>of</strong> Disphaerogena-a latest Maastrichtian-Danian din<strong>of</strong>lagellate cyst genus, was<br />
resolved. On the basis <strong>of</strong> din<strong>of</strong>lagellate cyst evidences the lower part <strong>of</strong> Trichinopoly Formation<br />
(Cauvery Basin) was dated as Middle-Upper Turonian age. The diatom assemblages<br />
recovered from Havelock Island indicated a Miocene age for Long and Inglis formations.<br />
Plant remains from Pre- and Proto-Historic sites<br />
The researches on botanical remains from Pre- and Proto-Historic archaeological<br />
sites in north and north-western India have provided significant results. For the first time the<br />
studies from Sanghol, district Ludhiana, Punjab have shown the use <strong>of</strong> varied plant products<br />
with healthy constituents and agreeable aroma in the traditional sacrificial rituals.<br />
Geochronometry <strong>of</strong> Indian rocks<br />
Radiocarbon dating <strong>of</strong> Quaternary deposits and archaeological remains has been<br />
continued for chronological frame work <strong>of</strong> Quaternary events and cultural developments in<br />
the subcontinent. The clay and shell samples from Salt Lake area, Calcutta, Kanya Kumari,<br />
Tamil Nadu, Earthquake site (Latur) and Maharashtra were analysed for age determination<br />
by C-14 method. The bottom most oyster bed from Koparkhairna District, Thane was dated<br />
as 6240 ± 120 yrs B.P. The samples from Mariana, Kodaikanal and Dangmal, Mahanadi<br />
Delta, Orissa were dated to reconstruct the palae<strong>of</strong>loristics in south India and Orissa.<br />
Golden Jubilee Celebrations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Institute</strong><br />
The <strong>Institute</strong> is in the 50th Year <strong>of</strong> its fruitful existence since September 10, <strong>1995</strong>.<br />
This momentous occasion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>'s entry into the Golden Jubilee Year was inaugurated<br />
and graced by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor VS. Ramamurthy, Secretary, Department <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology,<br />
Government <strong>of</strong> India. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor C.Y Subramanian, Chairman, Governing Body <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Institute</strong> presided over the Golden Jubilee inauguration function. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Rarnamurthy<br />
declared Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>Birbal</strong> <strong>Sahni</strong>'s room open to visitors as part <strong>of</strong>lnstitute's Museum on this<br />
occasion. The Founder's room, where Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>Sahni</strong> worked using it as his <strong>of</strong>fice-eum<br />
laboratory, has been renovated and recreated with the articles that were handled by him. The<br />
setting and atmosphere <strong>of</strong> the Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>Birbal</strong> <strong>Sahni</strong>'s room is a source <strong>of</strong> inspiration to all<br />
those who visit the <strong>Institute</strong>. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Ramamurthy viewed the picture gallery adjacent to<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>Birbal</strong> <strong>Sahni</strong>'s room depicting the important events <strong>of</strong>lnstitute's growth to prominence.<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor YK. Gaur <strong>of</strong> National Aerospace Laboratory, Bangalore delivered the<br />
First Golden Jubilee Lecture on "Antarctica - the land <strong>of</strong> Science". In this lecture Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Gaur gave an excellent account <strong>of</strong> various scientific experiments being carried out on Antarctica<br />
and their implications to mankind. The function was attended by the members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Governing Body, Research Advisory Council, ational Organizing Committee and scientists<br />
from various organizations <strong>of</strong> Lucknow.<br />
On this occasion two Volumes 43( I) and 44 <strong>of</strong> "The Palaeobotanist"-tJle journal<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Institute</strong>, and a book "Coaliferous fuel resources <strong>of</strong> India-Parameters <strong>of</strong> studies in<br />
4