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1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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<strong>1995</strong>-<strong>96</strong><br />

eocomian age has becn suggested.<br />

Preliminary study <strong>of</strong> Balidih assemblage is in progress and efforts arc bcing made<br />

to get cuticle for exact identification <strong>of</strong> Thinnfeldia like fronds present in the assemblage.<br />

Section culling <strong>of</strong> Sonajori chert blocks and their examination is in progress.<br />

Jayasri Banerji<br />

The megafossils collected from Dhokuti locality were sorted out for studies. This<br />

tossil assemblage shows the presence <strong>of</strong> genera like Marratiop.vis, Todites, Cladophlehis,<br />

Sphenoptel'ls, l'tilophyl/llm, l'terophyl/llm, etc.<br />

Jayasri Banerji & B. . Jana<br />

Morphotaxonomy, photodocumentation and identification <strong>of</strong> plant megafossils<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sitalpur locality have been carried oul. Recorded megafossils are Cladophlehis,<br />

I'tilophyllllln clltchense, P aClltifolillm, Elatocladlls sp., Brachyphyl/llm sp. and Arallcarites.<br />

The floral assemblage on the whole is dominated by cycadophytes and conifers.<br />

Neeru Prakash<br />

Programme 2.8<br />

Ohjcctive<br />

Palynological diversity and palaeoclimate through<br />

Gondwana Sequence in Rajmahal Ba"in<br />

To stlldy selected horizons, mainly fimn hore-cores to{iIIthe<br />

existing lacllnae in the data for hllilding a complete sequence<br />

To tag resllits with other data, sllch 0.\' megafloral andsedimentolugical<br />

in/brmation and geological set-lip<br />

To determine age and palaeoclimatic condition as depicted hy<br />

spore and pollen pal/ems<br />

11,e ptcridophytic sporc populations rccorded in the lntertrappean beds were analysed.<br />

The spores pertaining to tree fems Cyathiaceae. Dicksoniaceae. Osmundaceae and the<br />

non-arboreal rhizomatous fem Gleieheniaceae and Sehizaeaceae, etc. are represented in the<br />

population. The diversity <strong>of</strong> spores shows increase in tenns <strong>of</strong> qualitative richness progres­<br />

Sl\'e!) \\ ith them. The volcanic activity probably has provided beller substrate and<br />

climate for the growth <strong>of</strong>pteridoph)1es. On the basis <strong>of</strong> representation <strong>of</strong>fern families in the<br />

palynological data a subtropical to temperate climate has been interpreted.<br />

From the Late Permian sediments <strong>of</strong> Rajmahal Basin characteristic pollen having<br />

angiospcflllOid pollen exine characters having infrabaculate exine stmcturc with two sulcus<br />

on each face <strong>of</strong> the bod) arc recorded. These fon115are described under new taxon<br />

Danlln/tes gen. novoMaceration <strong>of</strong> samples from bore-hole RCH-15 I was done for recovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> pah nomorphs.<br />

Samples from three bore-holes were collected for dating <strong>of</strong> DubraJpur sedIments<br />

and the underlying coal horizon. The ~ pc section for Dubrajpur Formation in Sam'an<br />

Pahar \\as tral'ersed for argillaceous sediments. The oolitic bed could be ooserl'ed after<br />

the second brak in slope. It is a marker horizon and is significant for tlie firstlntertrappean.<br />

A sUITey <strong>of</strong> the area near Kharikharal Village was made to assess feasibility for collection

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