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1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1995-96 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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BSIP<br />

Detailed morphotaxonomic study on certain bisaccatc pollcn taxa from Euromerian<br />

and Indian Gondwana has been completed. It signifies the importance <strong>of</strong> exine structures in<br />

the identity <strong>of</strong> forms among the apparently similar looking forms. Based on exine-structure<br />

on body surbce, the so far Indian Gondwana bisaccate pollen described as Lllnatisporite.l'.<br />

Lllccldsporites and Klall.',,'ipolleniles have been given new names, i.e .. ArcuGtipo/lenites,<br />

Dicappipolleniles and Krempipollenites, respectively. Besides. some <strong>of</strong> the pollen-spore<br />

taxa have also been conunented upon, based on their type specimens. such as Hexasaccites.<br />

('rucisacciles, SulcalispollI".\·. Crescentipo//eniles, etc.<br />

R.S. Tiwari & Vijaya<br />

Programme 2.7 Composition, relationship and age <strong>of</strong> the megafossil flora <strong>of</strong><br />

Rajmahal Formation<br />

Objective To stlldy morphotaxonomy <strong>of</strong> fossils collected ./i'om variolls<br />

inlertrappean beds<br />

To work 0111 composition <strong>of</strong>flora in order to arrange different<br />

plant bed,' in a chronological sequence and to correlate with<br />

other coeval floras<br />

7" reconstruct whole plant based on comparative studies <strong>of</strong>diF<br />

ferent plant organs<br />

Morphotaxonomic investigation <strong>of</strong> Murlipahar assemblage has been carried out.<br />

The megaflora I assemblage comprises ten genera, viz., Cladophlebis, Mllrlipaharopteris<br />

gen. nov., I'hy//opteroides, Coniopteris. Thinnfeldia, Otozamites, Ptilophylillm, Toeniopteris,<br />

1,latoe/adlls and DesmiophY//llm. On the basis <strong>of</strong> floral assemblage composition and the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> "I'hyllopteroides laevis "-an index Neocomian species <strong>of</strong> Eastern Australia.<br />

i\I/fI'IIj}(l/Hlmpfe}"i.\' imlica g~n t;t sp. nO\'.~L slerih: !"rnmL 2. tCrtilt: frond from Murlipahllf. RaJll1ahal<br />

1\]11". nihar (X 4)

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