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Company Magazine for the Odfjell Group - March 2005

Company Magazine for the Odfjell Group - March 2005

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Mineral oils in Rotterdam<br />

Optimizing Product Handling<br />

By Frits de Goede<br />

Being surrounded by huge oil-refineries,<br />

it is obvious that <strong>Odfjell</strong> Terminals<br />

(Rotterdam) stores a lot of mineral oil<br />

products. Apart from <strong>the</strong> flows out of<br />

<strong>the</strong>se plants, <strong>the</strong>re is also a lot of traders<br />

related business. Out of <strong>the</strong> 1.5<br />

million cbm capacity at OTR, some two<br />

thirds are in use <strong>for</strong> mineral oil<br />

products. This is quite a substantial<br />

part of <strong>the</strong> terminal’s capacity, and<br />

even more so considering <strong>the</strong> high<br />

throughputs and lots of ships handlings,<br />

mainly in large volumes.<br />

Blending and <strong>for</strong>mulating are daily<br />

practices, in which accuracy is <strong>the</strong> key<br />

to success.<br />

We’re not only talking CPPs, as OTR also<br />

is well equipped <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> storage of<br />

heavy fuel oil, MDO, black condensates,<br />

etc. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong><br />

mineral oil products stored at OTR are<br />

gasoil and gasoline; products that at<br />

first sight seem easy to handle at a storage<br />

terminal. However, looking behind<br />

OTR’s scenes, it's more complicated<br />

than one would think, especially with<br />

all <strong>the</strong> different product grades involved.<br />

Stricter fuel standards in all parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

world have resulted in OTR now storing<br />

some ten types of gasoil and gasoline,<br />

all with varying sulphur contents. And<br />

that’s where <strong>the</strong> complications start,<br />

because so far OTR has used one<br />

common line-system <strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong> different<br />

types of gasoil and gasoline. The<br />

varying sulphur content specifications<br />

increase <strong>the</strong> risk of product contamination.<br />

Accordingly, OTR Operations<br />

have <strong>the</strong>ir hands full with preparing<br />

<strong>the</strong> line-system over and over again.<br />

First part of <strong>the</strong> new pipe-rack.<br />

This is not only a very labour-intensive<br />

and thus costly process, but it's also<br />

time-consuming <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ships awaiting<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir cargoes.<br />

In order to put a hold to <strong>the</strong>se problems,<br />

OTR has launched <strong>the</strong> "Mineral<br />

Oil Optimizing Project", which entails<br />

adjusting <strong>the</strong> system in such a way that<br />

practically every grade of gasoil and<br />

gasoline will have its own pipe system<br />

to and from <strong>the</strong> tanks and jetties. At<br />

this moment OTR is very busy preparing<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> construction of five new 10”<br />

pig-able pipelines, modification of four<br />

existing 10” pipelines and construction<br />

of several new jumper stations. At <strong>the</strong><br />

same time operations must continue as<br />

usual, because all tanks are rented out<br />

to customers. All <strong>the</strong>se lines are necessary<br />

<strong>for</strong> connecting tankpits with<br />

pumpstations, inter-connecting various<br />

pumpstations and connecting pumpstations<br />

with several jetties.<br />

Eventually, this investment will lead to<br />

improved efficiency, less risk of product<br />

contamination, a considerable reduction<br />

of our jetty utilization, less delay<br />

<strong>for</strong> ships (including chemical tankers),<br />

and consequently, a fur<strong>the</strong>r increase of<br />

our customer satisfaction.<br />

Digging and piling <strong>for</strong> expansion of<br />

Pump-station 8.<br />

10 inch pipelines.<br />

Pre-fabricated piggable lines.<br />

12 ODFJELL Quarterly <strong>March</strong> <strong>2005</strong>

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