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Military Communications and Information Technology: A Trusted ...

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336 <strong>Military</strong> <strong>Communications</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Technology</strong>...<br />

should be seen as one of the three main stages of the LL process. The recommending<br />

process involves three main stages:<br />

• preparation of recommendations,<br />

• implementation of recommendations,<br />

• monitoring <strong>and</strong> updating of the recommendations (recommendations<br />

management).<br />

Recommendations propose changes in regulations, the system of training<br />

<strong>and</strong> doctrines, based on the analyzed experiences (which are obtained as daily<br />

observations of the daily missions). The quality of recommendations is largely<br />

determined both by the competent collecting of information about events <strong>and</strong><br />

the results obtained in a complete analysis of the collected observations. The development<br />

of appropriate recommendations to a large extent determines their use<br />

in theory <strong>and</strong>/or military practice. Each phase of this process is dependent on each<br />

other. Therefore, it is worth noting, that the major determinants of the generation<br />

of added value in the LL process is the interdependence of particular LL phases.<br />

Interdependence is manifested primarily through the presence of many couplings,<br />

mainly between phases. The results obtained from the preceding phase are the base<br />

point (input data) to implement the next phase.<br />

The primary objective is to produce a recommendation during the recommendation<br />

process. The intermediate objectives of this process are consistent with<br />

the objectives of the SIMS, project, i.e. improvement of the following processes:<br />

• mission planning,<br />

• <strong>and</strong> execution of missions.<br />

Achieving these objectives implies the development of a formalized document<br />

that contains a parametrised recommendation. This means that such a document<br />

(Recommendation) should include, among others the following content:<br />

• defined <strong>and</strong> measurable goal of recommendations,<br />

• tasks to be executed,<br />

• boundary conditions of these tasks.<br />

Expected results of implementatin of this phase of the LL process allow to:<br />

• increase the effectiveness of the mission,<br />

• increase the level of situational awareness in the daily missions,<br />

• verify <strong>and</strong> improve the methodology referring to the interpretation of documents<br />

concerning the operations of the army – in particular for recommending<br />

changes which will enhance soldiers capabilities:<br />

✓ tactical (following Rules of Combat ROC)<br />

✓ operational-tactical (the development of mission plans/planning process)<br />

✓ strategic (improving doctrine),<br />

• increase the effectiveness of training (for example, new content will be<br />

introduced in training programs, there will be more case-s, <strong>and</strong> many<br />

diverse instances of their use will be discussed).

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