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Military Communications and Information Technology: A Trusted ...

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174 <strong>Military</strong> <strong>Communications</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Technology</strong>...<br />

Figure 8. Technical profile repositories <strong>and</strong> user systems which will use these technical profiles<br />

Walkthrough: When technical profile mechanisms are not enabled <strong>and</strong> when<br />

traffic conditions in TNS 4 are adverse, it takes an unacceptable time for host B to<br />

download a HTML page from host A.<br />

When technical profile mechanisms are enabled, measurements permanently<br />

conducted in all TNSs allow the detection of a degradation of transport conditions<br />

(in this case a high packet loss rate in TNS 4), <strong>and</strong> this situation is reflected<br />

in the relevant technical profiles.<br />

Whenever it receives a request from host B, host A first determines which<br />

TNSs will be traversed by the data flow it is about to send to the Web client. Then<br />

it fetches the technical profiles of TNSs 1 <strong>and</strong> 4 <strong>and</strong> composes them to find out that<br />

the path will be affected by a high packet loss rate.<br />

Knowing this information, it decides to send to host B a HTML page with<br />

skimmed contents (i.e. with lower-resolution pictures). The time it takes for host B<br />

to download the page returns to an acceptable value.<br />

At the end of this test, the best compromise has been automatically discovered<br />

to ensure end-to-end quality of service in the presence of degraded transport<br />

conditions detected through measurements.<br />

Prerequisites <strong>and</strong> special requirements: Interface MI 2, as described in section<br />

III of this article, is required to convey to the colored domain information<br />

pertinent to the black networks.

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