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Page 19<br />

The PRA uses judgement to<br />

focus its work on those firms<br />

and activities posing the<br />

greatest risks to the financial<br />

system and to policyholders.<br />

It assesses the soundness of<br />

firms against the risks they are<br />

facing and risks that could arise in<br />

future. The PRA works with firms<br />

to minimise these risks. But that<br />

doesn’t mean a firm won’t be<br />

allowed to fail.<br />

If the worst happens, the<br />

PRA works with the Bank of<br />

England’s Special Resolution<br />

Unit to ensure that a bank can<br />

fail without disrupting the<br />

supply of key financial services.<br />

This means the wider financial<br />

system can continue to support<br />

the economy and the needs of<br />

the public.<br />

The PRA Board is accountable<br />

to Parliament, mainly through<br />

regular appearances of its Chief<br />

Executive before the House<br />

of Commons’ Treasury Select<br />

Committee.<br />

The PRA publishes its own Annual<br />

Report.<br />

The PRA’s most important<br />

decisions are taken by its Board.<br />

The PRA Board is chaired by the<br />

Governor of the Bank of England.<br />

Its members include the Bank’s<br />

Deputy Governors for financial<br />

stability and prudential regulation.<br />

The PRA Board has a majority of<br />

independent external members,<br />

including the Chief Executive of<br />

the Financial Conduct Authority<br />

(FCA) and four others selected<br />

for their experience and<br />

expertise in financial services.<br />

The PRA works closely with<br />

other parts of the Bank of<br />

England, especially the Financial<br />

Policy Committee, which is able<br />

to give Directions and make<br />

Recommendations to the PRA.<br />

It cooperates closely with its<br />

sister regulator, the FCA.<br />

The FCA is a separate institution<br />

that acts to prevent market abuse<br />

and ensures that consumers get a<br />

fair deal from financial firms.

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