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Your money and the financial system Page 14<br />

How did the crisis change<br />

financial regulation in the UK<br />

It’s widely acknowledged there were failings of<br />

regulation during the financial crisis.<br />

During the crisis, the UK<br />

authorities – and others globally<br />

– lacked the tools to deal<br />

effectively with a failing bank.<br />

And no-one was responsible for<br />

regulation of the UK financial<br />

system as a whole.<br />

The weaknesses of regulation<br />

in the UK were addressed in<br />

new legislation to keep the<br />

financial system safe and sound.<br />

These changes built on public<br />

consultation.<br />

Other countries made similar<br />

changes.<br />

A package of major reforms in<br />

2013 created an independent<br />

Financial Policy Committee<br />

(FPC) at the Bank of England and<br />

two new financial regulators: the<br />

Prudential Regulation Authority<br />

(PRA) and the Financial Conduct<br />

Authority (FCA).<br />

In 2009, the Bank of England was<br />

given a statutory objective to<br />

safeguard the financial system.<br />

A Special Resolution Unit was<br />

created at the Bank of England<br />

to manage the failure of<br />

troubled banks to protect other<br />

parts of the financial system.<br />

BUILDING<br />

SOCIETIES<br />

CREDIT<br />

UNIONS<br />

INSURERS

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