Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...
Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ... Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...
Page: 60 [234] The purpose of these regulatory amendments was the encouragement of private industry to build a sawmill capable of processing 60 percent of the timber cut. The evidence is clear that there was no mill in Yukon in 1995 that was capable of processing this volume of timber. The evidence is also clear that the small mills in existence operated sporadically and even if they were all in operation could not handle the volume of timber that would be required to be processed in Yukon. 2010 FC 495 (CanLII) [235] The RIAS, to SOR/95-580, also noted that the lottery system was unacceptable to both the forest industry and the general public. It was “unacceptable because it did not recognize any past experience or current investment in the forest industry.” The regulatory amendments and the evidence demonstrate that the Department required capital investment and proven capacity as preconditions to accessing the timber supply. [236] In the RIAS, the Department foresaw that any “delay in issuing permits would cause the forestry operators in the Yukon economic hardship; some may have to move out of the Territory or lose investments and equipment if they are not allowed back into the forests”. [237] I find that the same harm, that is, economic hardship, was apparent to the Department if no private industry developer undertook to build a mill in Yukon after the passage of these regulations, as would occur if the issuance of permits was delayed. It was the evidence of the Defendant’s witnesses that this regulatory amendment meant that no harvesting could occur without a wood processing facility. Economic hardship would also flow from the lack of a wood processing facility.
Page: 61 [238] The RIAS also explained that delaying amendment of the regulations, such that permits could not be issued for the winter harvesting season, would result in the Crown losing $3.7 million in stumpage. Given the impact of the 60/40 Rule, that a mill was necessary or no harvesting could occur, the development of a mill would result in a significant increase in the stumpage fees received by the Crown as harvesting was limited by local milling capacity. 2010 FC 495 (CanLII) [239] A permitee under the CTP regime was also required to pay $5.00/m 3 into a reforestation fund. However, there was no obligation on the logger to actually perform the reforestation. [240] The framework for authorizing harvesting under a THA is very different. The operative section of the Territorial Lands Act for THAs is section 8 which provides: 8. Subject to this Act, the Governor in Council may authorize the sale, lease or other disposition of territorial lands and may make regulations authorizing the Minister to sell, lease, or otherwise dispose of territorial lands subject to such limitations and conditions as the Governor in Council may prescribe. This provision is identical to that found in the Territorial Lands Act, R.S.C. 1970, c. T-6, s. 4. [241] It is under the authority of this provision, to authorize an “other disposition of territorial lands”, that THAs are granted. However, sections 17 and 18(1)(a) of the Territorial Lands Act and section 3.1 of the Yukon Timber Regulations are essential for understanding the legislative context of a THA.
- Page 9 and 10: Page: 9 [30] Both parties have subm
- Page 11 and 12: Page: 11 these documents for the tr
- Page 13 and 14: Page: 13 [42] Mr. Sewell provided g
- Page 15 and 16: Page: 15 [52] Mr. Leonard Bourgh wa
- Page 17 and 18: Page: 17 [62] Mr. Gurney operated a
- Page 19 and 20: Page: 19 [72] Mr. Brian Kerr was th
- Page 21 and 22: Page: 21 [81] In brief, as Woodland
- Page 23 and 24: Page: 23 with the LPL group; he rem
- Page 25 and 26: Page: 25 [97] Mr. Spencer also test
- Page 27 and 28: Page: 27 Keith Spencer on a regular
- Page 29 and 30: Page: 29 addressed meetings with DI
- Page 31 and 32: Page: 31 publications and a summary
- Page 33 and 34: Page: 33 [129] Mr. Irwin testified
- Page 35 and 36: Page: 35 Assessment Act, S.C. 1992,
- Page 37 and 38: Page: 37 [147] In his position as t
- Page 39 and 40: Page: 39 [156] Mr. Fillmore also ga
- Page 41 and 42: Page: 41 Department early in his te
- Page 43 and 44: Page: 43 Report for Forest Manageme
- Page 45 and 46: Page: 45 with no particular respons
- Page 47 and 48: Page: 47 [192] Mr. Sewell testified
- Page 49 and 50: Page: 49 4. The powers, duties and
- Page 51 and 52: Page: 51 [205] In the introduction,
- Page 53 and 54: Page: 53 activity occurs. The total
- Page 55 and 56: Page: 55 any person or class of per
- Page 57 and 58: Page: 57 [225] In protest over the
- Page 59: Page: 59 described the LPL project
- Page 63 and 64: Page: 63 [246] For the sake of clar
- Page 65 and 66: Page: 65 [254] This was the context
- Page 67 and 68: Page: 67 [263] By 1996, according t
- Page 69 and 70: Page: 69 [270] Following the April
- Page 71 and 72: Page: 71 require 200,000 m 3 of tim
- Page 73 and 74: Page: 73 June 4, 1996. In his lette
- Page 75 and 76: Page: 75 [294] Mr. Ivanksi testifie
- Page 77 and 78: Page: 77 [303] This proposed invest
- Page 79 and 80: Page: 79 C. 1997 [311] In late 1996
- Page 81 and 82: Page: 81 Watson Lake area. I unders
- Page 83 and 84: Page: 83 [326] This report, prepare
- Page 85 and 86: Page: 85 [332] As previously noted,
- Page 87 and 88: Page: 87 D. 1998 [341] The first jo
- Page 89 and 90: Page: 89 [349] Mr. Henry explained,
- Page 91 and 92: Page: 91 It seems the goal of havin
- Page 93 and 94: Page: 93 [365] The Plaintiffs were
- Page 95 and 96: Page: 95 remained on the site for s
- Page 97 and 98: Page: 97 evidence, which is consist
- Page 99 and 100: Page: 99 [389] A meeting was held o
- Page 101 and 102: Page: 101 [396] These documents wer
- Page 103 and 104: Page: 103 location under a future C
- Page 105 and 106: Page: 105 [414] A briefing note, da
- Page 107 and 108: Page: 107 to shut down operations i
- Page 109 and 110: Page: 109 continuing delays by DIAN
Page: 60<br />
[234] The purpose of these regulatory amendments was the encouragement of private industry to<br />
build a sawmill capable of processing 60 percent of the timber cut. The evidence is clear that there<br />
was no mill in Yukon in 1995 that was capable of processing this volume of timber. The evidence is<br />
also clear that the small mills in existence operated sporadically and even if they were all in<br />
operation could not handle the volume of timber that would be required to be processed in Yukon.<br />
2010 FC 495 (CanLII)<br />
[235] The RIAS, to SOR/95-580, also noted that the lottery system was unacceptable to both the<br />
forest industry and the general public. It was “unacceptable because it did not recognize any past<br />
experience or current investment in the forest industry.” The regulatory amendments and the<br />
evidence demonstrate that the Department required capital investment and proven capacity as preconditions<br />
to accessing the timber supply.<br />
[236] In the RIAS, the Department foresaw that any “delay in issuing permits would cause the<br />
forestry operators in the Yukon economic hardship; some may have to move out of the Territory or<br />
lose investments and equipment if they are not allowed back into the forests”.<br />
[237] I find that the same harm, that is, economic hardship, was apparent to the Department if no<br />
private industry developer undertook to build a mill in Yukon after the passage of these regulations,<br />
as would occur if the issuance of permits was delayed. It was the evidence of the Defendant’s<br />
witnesses that this regulatory amendment meant that no harvesting could occur without a wood<br />
processing facility. Economic hardship would also flow from the lack of a wood processing facility.