Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...

Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ... Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...

22.01.2015 Views

Page: 346 [1304] In light of those facts, I find that it was reasonable to make the assumption that the Plaintiffs’ had received a 20 year agreement for access to a supply of 200,000 m 3 of timber per year. I also find that it was reasonable to evaluate the expectation losses over a period of 20 years. [1305] In his report, Mr. Van Leeuwen said that the Plaintiff SYFC had “applied for, and expected to receive, a 20 year THA of 200,000 m 3 per year”. As I have said earlier, this is not true because 2010 FC 495 (CanLII) SYFC had not applied for a 20 year THA, indeed it had not applied for a THA of any duration. However, underlying this assumption is the Plaintiffs’ assertion that the Defendant had made a commitment to provide a long-term and adequate supply of wood, if a mill were built. [1306] I have made a finding that this commitment was made. [1307] In these circumstances, the fact that Mr. Van Leeuwen misstated the fact in this part of his report does not matter. (vi) Conclusion on Damages [1308] As noted earlier, the Defendant did not lead any independent evidence on damages. This, of course, was her right since the Plaintiffs bear the burden of establishing that they have suffered a loss and the quantum of that loss, upon the usual burden in civil matters, that is the balance of probabilities.

Page: 347 [1309] The Defendant cross-examined Mr. Alan Kerr and Mr. Van Leeuwen. In neither instance did she seriously challenge the evidence that was presented on behalf of the Plaintiffs. [1310] In the cross-examination of Mr. Van Leeuwen, the Defendant questioned him about some of his assumptions. I am satisfied that in his answers, Mr. Van Leeuwen adequately explained what he had written in his report. In those few instances where he misstated the facts, those factual 2010 FC 495 (CanLII) misstatements have no material effect. [1311] I have noted the salient points of Mr. Van Leeuwen’s evidence. He was a steady witness who was not shaken in cross-examination. He offered a reasonable explanation for the superficially opposing views expressed in Exhibits P-15 and D-16. His evidence, in Exhibit P-15 and in crossexamination, is based upon his personal knowledge of relevant facts relating to the lumber industry and review of relevant documents, as well as his opinion based upon his professional skill and experience. I accept his evidence as credible, relevant, useful for the determination of damages and not subject to any exclusionary rule; see R. v. Mohan, [1994] 2 S.C.R. 9 and Merck & Co. v. Apotex Inc. et al. (2005), 274 F.T.R. 113 (F.C.). [1312] I am satisfied that the assumptions relied upon by Mr. Van Leeuwen in making these financial projections are reasonable, subject to my observations about a reduction in profits having regard to the modification in his evidence as to the volume of the Plaintiffs’ products that will be sold in the Alaska market and also having regard to some uncertainty about the LRF.

Page: 347<br />

[1309] The Defendant cross-examined Mr. Alan Kerr and Mr. Van Leeuwen. In neither instance<br />

did she seriously challenge the evidence that was presented on behalf of the Plaintiffs.<br />

[1310] In the cross-examination of Mr. Van Leeuwen, the Defendant questioned him about some of<br />

his assumptions. I am satisfied that in his answers, Mr. Van Leeuwen adequately explained what he<br />

had written in his report. In those few instances where he misstated the facts, those factual<br />

2010 FC 495 (CanLII)<br />

misstatements have no material effect.<br />

[1311] I have noted the salient points of Mr. Van Leeuwen’s evidence. He was a steady witness<br />

who was not shaken in cross-examination. He offered a reasonable explanation for the superficially<br />

opposing views expressed in Exhibits P-15 and D-16. His evidence, in Exhibit P-15 and in crossexamination,<br />

is based upon his personal knowledge of relevant facts relating to the lumber industry<br />

and review of relevant documents, as well as his opinion based upon his professional skill and<br />

experience. I accept his evidence as credible, relevant, useful for the determination of damages and<br />

not subject to any exclusionary rule; see R. v. Mohan, [1994] 2 S.C.R. 9 and Merck & Co. v. Apotex<br />

Inc. et al. (2005), 274 F.T.R. 113 (F.C.).<br />

[1312] I am satisfied that the assumptions relied upon by Mr. Van Leeuwen in making these<br />

financial projections are reasonable, subject to my observations about a reduction in profits having<br />

regard to the modification in his evidence as to the volume of the Plaintiffs’ products that will be<br />

sold in the Alaska market and also having regard to some uncertainty about the LRF.

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