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Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...

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Page: 242<br />

[926] The onus of proving contributory negligence is on the Defendant. I find that the Defendant<br />

has not met her burden. On the balance of probabilities, I find the Plaintiffs are not contributorily<br />

negligent.<br />

[927] In my opinion, my findings with respect to contributory negligence are also sufficient to<br />

2010 FC 495 (CanLII)<br />

address any allegations that the Plaintiffs failed to mitigate their losses. Where the Defendant had<br />

encouraged and induced the Plaintiffs to remain in operation, I find that there is no valid claim that<br />

the Plaintiffs failed to mitigate their damages.<br />

(d) Conclusion on Negligence<br />

[928] For the reasons above, I find that the Defendant had a duty of care to the Plaintiff, that she<br />

breached her standard of care and was negligent in a manner that resulted in reasonably foreseeable<br />

expectation losses for the Plaintiffs.<br />

2. Negligent Misrepresentation<br />

[929] The Plaintiffs also advance a claim in negligent misrepresentation. The test for negligent<br />

misrepresentation is set out in the decision of the Supreme <strong>Court</strong> of Canada in Queen v. Cognos<br />

Inc., [1993] 1 S.C.R. 87. There are five general requirements:<br />

(1) There must be a duty of care based on a “special relationship” between the representor<br />

and the representee;<br />

(2) The representation in question must be untrue, inaccurate or misleading;

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