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Federal Court - Christian Aboriginal Infrastructure Developments ...

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Page: 171<br />

[668] This reliance by the Defendant upon the decision in A.O. Farms is misplaced. In Renova<br />

Holdings Ltd. et al. v. Canadian Wheat Board (2006), 286 F.T.R. 201 (F.C.). Mr. Justice Blanchard<br />

explained the limited relevance of A.O. Farms at para. 46 as follows:<br />

46 The Defendants submit that the jurisprudence reveals no<br />

analogous categories where proximity between the Wheat Board and<br />

the Plaintiffs is identified. The Defendants point to Riske, above; M-<br />

Jay Farms Enterprises Ltd. v. Canadian Wheat Board, [1997]<br />

M.J. No. 462; 118 Man. R. (2d) 258; 149 W.A.C. 258 (C.A.); and<br />

A.O. Farms Inc. v. Canada (Minister of Agriculture) et al.,<br />

[2000] F.T.R. uned. 510; [2000] F.C.J. No. 1771 (T.D.), as<br />

establishing that there is no private law duty of care in the context of<br />

the Wheat Board and the Act. In my opinion, these cases can be<br />

distinguished from the circumstances in the present case. In A.O.<br />

Farms, while Mr. Justice Hugessen held that there was no proximity<br />

between "the government and the governed", the matter before the<br />

<strong>Court</strong> concerned a legislative decision by the Minister and not an<br />

operational decision of the Wheat Board. Further, I note that neither<br />

in Riske nor M-Jay Farms did the <strong>Court</strong> conclude that no proximity<br />

existed between the plaintiffs and the defendant Wheat Board…<br />

(Emphasis in original)<br />

2010 FC 495 (CanLII)<br />

[669] Further, the Defendant submitted that the relevant statutory schemes as set out in the Act,<br />

the Territorial Lands Act and the Yukon Timber Regulations do not create a private law duty in<br />

favour of the Plaintiffs but rather that these are legislative schemes that apply to the public at large.<br />

The Defendant relied on the decisions in Cooper and Edwards v. Law Society of Upper Canada,<br />

[2001] 3 S.C.R. 562, in support of this argument.<br />

[670] The Defendant is misguided in relying on the decisions in Cooper and Edwards to argue a<br />

lack of proximity between the parties to this action.

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