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Soil Generic Assessment Criteria for Human Health Risk ... - ESdat

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www.esdat.net Esdat Environmental Database Management Software +61 2 8875 7948<br />

The volunteers then had a period of 2 months to collate data <strong>for</strong> their allocated contaminants and produce the<br />

pro<strong>for</strong>mas with recommended CLEA input values. Pro<strong>for</strong>mas were then swapped between pairs, reviewed and an<br />

attempt made to resolve any discrepancies or differences in opinion. The pairs of pro<strong>for</strong>mas were then distilled into<br />

one unified set of pro<strong>for</strong>mas <strong>for</strong> each contaminant.<br />

A second workshop was held in May 2009 to resolve any remaining issues from the data collation and peer review<br />

process. Protocols <strong>for</strong> selection of recommended CLEA input parameters were finalised at this workshop.<br />

3.1.3<br />

Phase 3: Pro<strong>for</strong>ma finalisation, production of GAC and preparation of<br />

report<br />

Phase 3 involved the second tier of technical review, derivation of GAC and report production. The second tier of<br />

review comprised two review panels, each consisting of 5 or 6 volunteers. One panel reviewed the health criteria<br />

value and mean daily intake pro<strong>for</strong>mas and one reviewed the physico-chemical pro<strong>for</strong>mas. The panel reviews took<br />

place in a series of one day workshops and were designed to ensure that a consistent approach had been taken <strong>for</strong><br />

the selection of recommended parameter values. Modifications were made to the pro<strong>for</strong>mas as necessary and the<br />

recommended values used to derive the EIC/AGS/CL:AIRE GAC .<br />

The GAC were derived independently by three volunteers and the results were compared <strong>for</strong> consistency. The<br />

finalised pro<strong>for</strong>mas and GAC were then collated in a pre-publication report. This was issued to the organisations<br />

listed in Box 2, who were asked to provide comments within a period of four weeks. In addition, representatives<br />

from the EIC Contaminated Land Working Group, CL:AIRE and AGS, who were not involved in the collation of data,<br />

were asked to review and provide comment on the report.<br />

Methodology<br />

Box 2: External organisations invited to comment on pre-publication version of report<br />

• Environment Agency of England and<br />

Wales<br />

• <strong>Health</strong> Protection Agency<br />

• Royal Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Institute of<br />

Scotland<br />

• Environmental Protection UK<br />

• Scotland and Northern Ireland Forum <strong>for</strong><br />

Environmental Research<br />

• Chartered Institute of Environmental <strong>Health</strong><br />

• Northern Ireland Environment Agency<br />

• Scottish Environment Protection Agency<br />

• <strong>Soil</strong> and Groundwater Technology Association<br />

As discussed in Section 2.2.3 comments were received from six organisations. The comments related to the overall<br />

approach and the content of the text section of this report. All of the comments significant to the derivation or<br />

application of the GAC have been addressed. Comments not addressed related to style and/or presentation of<br />

report. The external organisations did not (and were not expected to) carry out a detailed technical review of the<br />

parameter values or GAC presented in this report.<br />

3.2<br />

Derivation of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Criteria</strong> Values<br />

The procedures <strong>for</strong> collation and choice of health criteria values (HCV) were in general accordance with the principles<br />

set out in SR2, <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Toxicological <strong>Assessment</strong> of Contaminants in <strong>Soil</strong> (Environment Agency, 2009c). One<br />

exception to the recommendations in SR2 concerns the use of expert toxicologists. SR2 recommends the use of an<br />

expert toxicologist in the derivation of HCV to review the health criteria from expert review groups and to challenge<br />

these criteria where appropriate. Although the EIC/AGS/CL:AIRE GAC project volunteers were all experienced<br />

human health risk assessors none were qualified toxicologists and thus the HCV have been derived on the basis of<br />

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