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HERE - New Trier Township High School

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Lab Safety Training - RTK<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Trier</strong> <strong>High</strong> <strong>School</strong><br />

Science Department<br />

2010-11


Chemical Hygiene Plan<br />

l The 2010 (revised) <strong>New</strong> <strong>Trier</strong> Science<br />

Department Chemical Hygiene & Safety<br />

Plan is the document that outlines our<br />

department safety program.<br />

l The complete CHP is accessible in the<br />

Science Shared Drive (G:) under<br />

“Chemical Hygiene & Safety.”


What To Look For…<br />

l There are Safety binders in the First<br />

Aid cabinet of each room that lists<br />

location and operation of safety<br />

equipment in that room, and<br />

emergency procedures.<br />

l Safety signage in each room. Is there<br />

something that needs replacement<br />

l Safety check routines are established<br />

and you will be asked to check on<br />

certain items each month.


What To Do…<br />

l Two lab rules that apply to the science<br />

department:<br />

– No food in laboratories. Re-sealable<br />

beverage containers are permitted only in<br />

the classroom section of the room.<br />

– Students who have no scheduled lunch<br />

periods should make arrangements with<br />

other teachers.<br />

– Friday Advisery periods are a special case:<br />

use tablecloths provided and eat only in<br />

the classroom section. Clean up all food<br />

residue prior to 1 st period.


Where Is Safety Information<br />

l We have a Safety File Cabinet in the<br />

Science Office (173 at Winnetka) that<br />

contains other safety resources. It is<br />

near the doorway between 173 and 136.<br />

l The MSDS volumes are still near the<br />

entrance to the department in 173 for<br />

quick access in case of an emergency.


Chemical Labeling<br />

l Flinn<br />

l NFPA<br />

l HMIG<br />

l MSDS


Flinn Chemical Compatibility's<br />

(see detailed example)<br />

l 10 Organic Categories<br />

l 11 Inorganic Categories<br />

l Chemicals segregated by reactivity<br />

l Acids/Bases/Flammables/Poisons stored<br />

in designated cabinets.<br />

l Nitric Acid stored separately<br />

l Volatile substances stored under fume<br />

hoods.


Important Flinn Categories<br />

l Inorganic 1 Metals<br />

l Inorganic 2 Majority of Inorganics<br />

l Inorganic 4 Hydroxides<br />

l Organic 1 Acids<br />

l Organic 2 Alcohols, Carbohydrates<br />

l Organic 9 Indicators


General Categories<br />

l Inorganic M: Boiling stones & Sand<br />

l Organic M: Agars & Culture Media<br />

l Household products stored together in<br />

each prep room as needed.


NFPA<br />

National Fire Protection Association<br />

Flammability<br />

Health<br />

Reactivity<br />

Special Notice<br />

W - Water reactive<br />

ox – Oxidizer<br />

t - Toxic<br />

c - Cancer Risk


NFPA


HMIG<br />

Hazardous Material Identification Guide<br />

l Same categories as NFPA<br />

Health Flammability Reactivity<br />

l Adds icons for Personal Protection


HMIG PPE Icons<br />

Personal Protective Equipment<br />

Vapor<br />

All respirators are stored in 179<br />

If you need something please ask! We will purchase<br />

needed equipment for your protection


Lab Safety Equipment<br />

Lab Safety Equipment<br />

l Know the location and operation of:<br />

– Safety Shower<br />

– Eye wash<br />

– Fire extinguisher(s)<br />

– Fire blanket<br />

– First aid cabinet<br />

– Emergency gas & water shutoffs (Electric is GFI)<br />

l Do you have any questions about the<br />

operations of safety equipment in your lab<br />

Ask Elaine Kollar, Mary Beth Barrett, or<br />

Nicole Hoefling.


l<br />

MSDS<br />

Material Safety Data Sheets<br />

Available in 173 and Online – Bookmark as a<br />

favorite for easy access or create a desktop<br />

shortcut.<br />

http://www.flinnsci.com/search_MSDS.asp<br />

http://www.msdssearch.com/<br />

http://msds.pdc.cornell.edu/msdssrch.asp


1<br />

23<br />

4<br />

5<br />

1 - Name<br />

2 - Hazard Rating<br />

3 - C.A.S./synonyms<br />

4 - Health Hazard<br />

5 - First Aid<br />

6 - Spill<br />

7 - PPE<br />

6<br />

7


MSDS and Health Services<br />

l Health Services requests that we have in<br />

our possession, during each laboratory<br />

experiment, paper copies of the MSDS’s.<br />

Timely medical treatment is essential,<br />

and having MSDS copies immediately<br />

available in the lab room which outline<br />

specific treatments will provide medical<br />

personnel the information they need.<br />

These copies can be kept in your folder or<br />

lesson plans so they can be retrieved<br />

immediately upon an accident occurring.


Chemical Inventory & Storage


Organization of Chemicals<br />

• The Flinn Scientific system of labeling<br />

chemicals and shelving is used<br />

throughout the department.<br />

• The system separates chemicals into<br />

groups (I#1, I#2, O#1, etc.) that do not<br />

react with each other. Groups that do<br />

react with each other are then physically<br />

separated in the storage rooms.


Where’s s Waldo<br />

l<br />

l<br />

l<br />

l<br />

Refer to the Flinn catalog for the group<br />

designation.<br />

Familiarize yourself with the storerooms.<br />

Ask for help in locating chemicals.<br />

A current inventory is on our Science Shared<br />

drive (G drive) under “Chemical Hygiene &<br />

Safety.”


Designated Chemical Storage<br />

Winnetka<br />

l 164a Inorganics<br />

l 161a Organics and Indicators; Inorganics for use by teachers<br />

in adjacent rooms<br />

l Household chemicals – stored in most prep rooms<br />

l Basement - Liquid Overstock<br />

l All storage rooms and labs may also contain commonly used<br />

chemicals and chemicals in lab setups<br />

l Two locked poison cabinets in 161a & 164a<br />

l Radioactive samples are in a file cabinet in 164a. Please<br />

keep radioactive samples in the bottom drawer, and<br />

detectors in the top drawer.<br />

Northfield<br />

l 2 central storerooms on the 2 nd and 3 rd floors


Extremely Hazardous Materials<br />

While all chemicals have the potential to be<br />

hazardous, the following categories of<br />

chemicals are considered extremely hazardous.<br />

No materials should be used unless the<br />

educational value outweighs the risk. Always<br />

overestimate the dangers of chemicals.<br />

l Explosives - e.g., Ethyl Ether<br />

l Poisons - e.g., Bromine<br />

l Carcinogens - e.g., Cadmium & Cd salts<br />

l Caustics - e.g., Concentrated Acids<br />

l Flammables - e.g., Sodium (metal)<br />

l Irritants - e.g., Butyric Acid


Chemical Disposal<br />

l Check Flinn Catalog for appropriate<br />

disposal if a substance cannot be<br />

neutralized.<br />

l Collect hazardous waste and label with<br />

“Discard” sheet: chemical names, your<br />

name, and date – Ask for information<br />

and/or disposal help.<br />

l Waste is removed usually every other<br />

year with PPS and Art Department waste


Summary<br />

l Read MSDS before handling chemicals.<br />

l Have MSDS in lab<br />

l Teach students how to read labels.<br />

l Learn Flinn storage.


Equipment Use & Safety<br />

l Maintain equipment by inspecting<br />

cords, moving parts, etc.<br />

l Identify with your name and tag broken<br />

equipment<br />

l Notify Science Lab Supervisor or PPS<br />

for repair.


Fire Safety<br />

l Think safety for people first!!!<br />

l Evacuate the area<br />

l Notify the fire department (Dial 911 or<br />

PPS or pull box if necessary)<br />

l Small fires: use fire extinguishers<br />

l On people: use fire blankets


Fire Extinguishers<br />

l<br />

l<br />

l<br />

Our labs contain ABC Dry Chemical<br />

extinguishers.<br />

ABC or Multi-Purpose extinguisher utilize a<br />

specially fluidized and siliconized mono<br />

ammonium phosphate dry chemical.<br />

– It chemically insulates Class A fires by melting at<br />

approximately 350°F and coats the surface to which<br />

it is applied.<br />

– It smothers and breaks the chain reaction of Class B<br />

fires and will not conduct electricity back to the<br />

operator.<br />

If you are working with burning metals, a Class<br />

D (164a) or bucket of sand should be in your<br />

lab.


Using a Fire Extinguisher<br />

l Remember PASS<br />

–Pull the pin<br />

–Aim at the base of the fire<br />

–Squeeze the lever slowly<br />

–Sweep from side to side


How to Use a Fire Extinguisher<br />

Pull the pin…<br />

This will allow<br />

you to<br />

discharge the<br />

extinguisher<br />

Environmental Health & Safety Dept.


How to Use a Fire Extinguisher<br />

Aim at the base of the fire…<br />

Hit the fuel.<br />

If you aim at<br />

the flames...<br />

… the extinguishing agent will fly right<br />

through and do no good.<br />

Environmental Health & Safety Dept.


How to Use a Fire Extinguisher<br />

Squeeze the top handle…<br />

This depresses a<br />

button that<br />

releases the<br />

pressurized<br />

extinguishing<br />

agent.<br />

Environmental Health & Safety Dept.


How to Use a Fire Extinguisher<br />

Sweep from side to side…<br />

.. until the fire is<br />

completely out.<br />

Start using the extinguisher<br />

from a safe distance away,<br />

then slowly move forward.<br />

Once the fire is out, keep an eye on the area in case<br />

it re-ignites.<br />

Environmental Health & Safety Dept.


First Aid<br />

l You are responsible to provide aid to<br />

the level of your training. For example,<br />

if you are CPR certified you are<br />

expected to use your talents.<br />

l If there is blood, be sure to contact the<br />

nurse and/or send the student to<br />

Health Services. Use the phone in the<br />

lab.<br />

l First aid cabinets are in all labs – check<br />

for supplies regularly. (e.g., the Quik-<br />

Chlor Kit and Band aids)


Reminders<br />

l You are a science educator and<br />

professional who is responsible to look<br />

up and determine safety risks for<br />

yourself and your students.<br />

l If you do not know something, ask<br />

questions and research answers


Sign Off<br />

l By completing this process online you<br />

will sign off as having completed this<br />

year’s safety training<br />

l Throughout the year you will receive<br />

safety information during department<br />

meetings that you are expected to read.<br />

If you have any questions or concerns<br />

please talk to Elaine, Mary Beth, Nicole,<br />

Robyn, or Gerry.

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