2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
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76<br />
speakers from Physicians and Surgeons,<br />
<strong>Columbia</strong> Law School, <strong>Columbia</strong> College, and<br />
local industry.<br />
BMEB W4020x Computational neuroscience:<br />
circuits in the brain<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Lazar.<br />
Prerequisite: ELEN E3801 or BIOL W3004.<br />
The biophysics of computation: modeling<br />
biological neurons, the Hodgkin-Huxley neuron,<br />
modeling channel conductances and synapses<br />
as memristive systems, bursting neurons and<br />
central pattern generators, I/O equivalence<br />
and spiking neuron models. Information<br />
representation and neural encoding: stimulus<br />
representation with time encoding machines,<br />
the geometry of time encoding, encoding with<br />
neural circuits with feedback, population time<br />
encoding machines. Dendritic computation:<br />
elements of spike processing and neural<br />
computation, synaptic plasticity and learning<br />
algorithms, unsupervised learning and spike<br />
time-dependent plasticity, basic dendritic<br />
integration. Projects in MATLAB.<br />
ECBM E4060x Introduction to genomic<br />
information<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Varadan.<br />
Prerequisites: None. Introduction to the<br />
information system paradigm of molecular<br />
biology. Representation, organization, structure,<br />
function and manipulation of the biomolecular<br />
sequence of nucleic acids and proteins. The<br />
role of enzymes and gene regulatory elements<br />
in natural biological functions as well as<br />
in biotechnology and genetic engineering.<br />
Recombination and other macromolecular<br />
processes viewed as mathematical operations<br />
with simulation and visualization using simple<br />
computer programming.<br />
BMEN E4103x Anatomy of the thorax and<br />
abdomen<br />
2 pts. Lect: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisite: graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. This course is designed for the<br />
Biomedical Engineering graduate student<br />
interested in acquiring in-depth knowledge of<br />
anatomy relevant to his/her doctoral research.<br />
Lectures and tutorial sessions may be taken<br />
with or without the associated laboratory (BMEN<br />
E4104).<br />
BMEN E4104x Anatomy laboratory: thorax<br />
and abdomen<br />
2 pts. Lect: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisites: Graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. Corequisites: BMEN E4103.<br />
BMEN E4105x Anatomy of the extremities<br />
2 pts. Lect: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisite: Graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. This course is designed for the<br />
Biomedical Engineering graduate student<br />
interested in acquiring in-depth knowledge of<br />
anatomy relevant to his/her doctoral research.<br />
Lectures and tutorial sessions may be taken<br />
with or without the associated laboratory (BMEN<br />
E4106).<br />
BMEN E4106x Anatomy laboratory:<br />
extremities<br />
2 pts. Lab: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisites: Graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. Corequisites: BMEN E4105.<br />
BMEN E4107x Anatomy of the head and neck<br />
2 pts. Lect: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisite: Graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. This course is designed for the<br />
Biomedical Engineering graduate student<br />
interested in acquiring in-depth knowledge of<br />
anatomy relevant to his/her doctoral research.<br />
Lectures and tutorial sessions may be taken<br />
with or without the associated laboratory<br />
(BMEN E4108).<br />
BMEN E4108x Anatomy laboratory: head<br />
and neck<br />
2 pts. Lab: 2. Professor April.<br />
Prerequisites: Graduate standing in Biomedical<br />
Engineering. Corequisites: BMEN E4107.<br />
BMEN E4210x Thermodynamics of biological<br />
systems<br />
4 pts. Lect: 4. Professor Sia.<br />
Prerequisites: CHEM C1404 and MATH<br />
V1202. Corequisite: BIOL C2005 or equivalent.<br />
Introduction to the thermodynamics of biological<br />
systems, with a focus on connection microscopic<br />
molecular properties to macroscopic states. Both<br />
classical and statistical thermodynamics are<br />
applied to biological systems; phase equilibria,<br />
chemical reactions, and colligative properties.<br />
Topics in modern biology, macromolecular<br />
behavior in solutions and interfaces, proteinligand<br />
binding, and the hydrophobic effect.<br />
BMEN E4300y Solid biomechanics<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Jacobs.<br />
Prerequisites: ENME-MECE E3105 and ENME<br />
E3113. This course introduces applications<br />
of continuum mechanics to the understanding<br />
of various biological tissues properties. The<br />
structure, function, and mechanical properties<br />
of various tissues in biological systems, such<br />
as blood vessels, muscle, skin, brain tissue,<br />
bone, tendon, cartilage, ligaments, etc., are<br />
examined. The focus is on the establishment<br />
of basic governing mechanical principles<br />
and constitutive relations for each tissue.<br />
Experimental determination of various tissue<br />
properties is introduced and demonstrated. The<br />
important medical and clinical implications tissue<br />
mechanical behavior are emphasized.<br />
BMEN E4301x Structure, mechanics, and<br />
adaptation of bone<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Guo.<br />
Introduction to structure, physiology, and<br />
biomechanics of bone. Structure, function,<br />
and physiology of skeletal bones; linear<br />
elastic properties of cortical and trabecular<br />
bone; anisotropy and constitutive models of<br />
bone tissue; failure and damage mechanics<br />
of bone; bone adaptation and fracture<br />
healing; experimental determination of bone<br />
properties; and morphological analysis of bone<br />
microstructure.<br />
BMEN E4305y Cardiac mechanics<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Not offered in <strong>2011</strong>–<strong>2012</strong>.<br />
Prerequisites: BMEN E3310 and BMEN E3320<br />
or equivalents. Cardiac anatomy, passive<br />
myocardial constitutive properties, electrical<br />
activation, ventricular pump function, ventricularvascular<br />
coupling, invasive and noninvasive<br />
measures of regional and global function, models<br />
for predicting ventricular wall stress. Alterations<br />
in muscle properties and ventricular function<br />
resulting from myocardial infarction, heart failure,<br />
and left ventricular assist.<br />
BMEN E4340x Biomechanics of cells<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Jacobs.<br />
Prerequisites: BMEN E3320 and BMEN<br />
E4300 or equivalents. Survey of experiments<br />
and theoretical analyses of the mechanical<br />
behavior of individual living nonmuscle cells.<br />
Emphasis on quantitative analytic description<br />
using continuum mechanics and molecular<br />
level theory from the standpoint of statistical<br />
mechanics and mechanical models. Mechanics<br />
of erythrocytes, leukocytes, endothelial cells, and<br />
fibroblasts; models of aggregation, adhesion,<br />
locomotion, amoeba motility, cell division and<br />
morphogenesis; molecular level models of actin,<br />
myosin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments<br />
and relation to mechanical properties of cells and<br />
cytoskeleton. Alternative models of cytoskeletal<br />
mechanics, foam theory, tensegrity. Analysis of<br />
experimental techniques including micropipette<br />
studies, optical and magnetic cytometry, and<br />
nanoindentation.<br />
BMEE E4400y Wavelet applications in<br />
biomedical image and signal processing<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Not offered in <strong>2011</strong>–<strong>2012</strong>.<br />
Prerequisites: AMAP 3101 or equivalent. An<br />
introduction to methods of wavelet analysis and<br />
processing techniques for the quantification of<br />
biomedical images and signals. Topics include:<br />
frames and overcomplete representations, multiresolution<br />
algorithms for denoising and image restoration,<br />
multiscale texture segmentation and classification<br />
methods for computer aided diagnosis.<br />
BMEN E4410y Ultrasound in diagnostic<br />
imaging<br />
3 pts. Lect: 3. Professor Konofagou.<br />
Prerequisites: MATH V1105 or equivalent,<br />
Fourier analysis. Physics of diagnostic<br />
ultrasound and principles of ultrasound imaging<br />
instrumentation. Propagation of plane waves<br />
in lossless medium; ultrasound propagation<br />
through biological tissues; single-element<br />
and array transducer design; pulse-echo and<br />
Doppler ultrasound instrumentation, performance<br />
evaluation of ultrasound imaging systems using<br />
tissue-mimicking phantoms, ultrasound tissue<br />
characterization; ultrasound nonlinearity and<br />
bubble activity; harmonic imaging; acoustic<br />
output of ultrasound systems; biological effects<br />
of ultrasound.<br />
engineering <strong>2011</strong>–<strong>2012</strong>