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2011-2012 Bulletin – PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University

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72<br />

E4134, E4135, and E4136<br />

f. All 3000-level or higher courses<br />

in the Earth and Environmental<br />

Engineering program<br />

2. Courses from the following<br />

departments are not allowed to<br />

count toward the required 48 units of<br />

engineering courses:<br />

a. Department of Applied Physics and<br />

Applied Mathematics<br />

b. Department of Computer Science<br />

c. Department of Industrial<br />

Engineering and Operations<br />

Research<br />

d. Program of Materials Science and<br />

Engineering<br />

The cell and tissue engineering<br />

track requires 4.5 of the required 9<br />

points of technical electives to be<br />

from engineering courses; in the<br />

biomechanics track, 2.5 points of<br />

technical electives must be from<br />

engineering courses; in the imaging<br />

track, the requirements satisfy the 48<br />

points of engineering content. Once 48<br />

points of engineering-content technical<br />

electives are satisfied, students may<br />

choose any course above the 3000<br />

level in <strong>Columbia</strong> Engineering as well as<br />

biology, chemistry, and biochemistry as<br />

technical electives.<br />

The accompanying charts describe<br />

the eight-semester degree program<br />

schedule of courses leading to the<br />

bachelor’s degree in biomedical<br />

engineering.<br />

Graduate Programs<br />

The graduate curriculum in biomedical<br />

engineering employs the same three<br />

tracks that compose the undergraduate<br />

curriculum: biomechanics, cell and<br />

tissue engineering, and biosignals and<br />

biomedical imaging. Initial graduate study<br />

in biomedical engineering is designed<br />

to expand the student’s undergraduate<br />

preparation in the direction of the track<br />

chosen. In addition, sufficient knowledge<br />

is acquired in other areas to facilitate<br />

broad appreciation of problems and<br />

effective collaboration with specialists<br />

from other scientific, medical, and<br />

engineering disciplines. The Department<br />

of Biomedical Engineering offers a<br />

graduate program leading to the Master<br />

of Science degree (M.S.), the Doctor<br />

of Philosophy degree (Ph.D.), and the<br />

Doctor of Engineering Science degree<br />

(Eng.Sc.D.). Applicants who have a<br />

Master of Science degree or equivalent<br />

may apply directly to the doctoral degree<br />

program. All applicants are expected<br />

to have earned the bachelor’s degree<br />

in engineering or in a cognate scientific<br />

program. The Graduate Record Examination<br />

(General Test only) is required of<br />

all applicants. Students whose bachelor’s<br />

degree was not earned in a country<br />

where English is the dominant spoken<br />

language are required to take the TOEFL<br />

test. M.S. degree candidates must reach<br />

level 8 on the English Placement Test<br />

(EPT) offered by <strong>Columbia</strong>’s American<br />

Language Program (ALP). Doctoral<br />

degree candidates must attain level 10<br />

on the English Placement Test (EPT).<br />

The ALP examination must be taken<br />

at orientation upon arrival. It is strongly<br />

recommended the students enroll in<br />

an appropriate ALP course if they have<br />

not achieved the required proficiency<br />

after the first examination. In addition,<br />

the individual tracks require applicants<br />

to have taken the following foundation<br />

courses:<br />

• Biomechanics: One year of biology<br />

and/or physiology, solid mechanics,<br />

statics and dynamics, fluid mechanics,<br />

ordinary differential equations.<br />

• Cell and Tissue Engineering: One<br />

year of biology and/or physiology,<br />

one year of organic chemistry or<br />

biochemistry with laboratory, fluid<br />

mechanics, rate processes, ordinary<br />

differential equations.<br />

• Biosignals and Biomedical Imaging:<br />

One year of biology and/or physiology<br />

and/or biochemistry. Linear algebra,<br />

ordinary differential equations, Fourier<br />

analysis, digital signal processing.<br />

Applicants lacking some of these<br />

courses may be considered for<br />

admission with stipulated deficiencies<br />

that must be satisfied in addition to the<br />

requirements of the degree program.<br />

<strong>Columbia</strong> Engineering does not admit<br />

students holding the bachelor’s degree<br />

directly to doctoral studies; admission<br />

is offered either to the M.S. program or<br />

to the M.S. program/doctoral track. The<br />

Department of Biomedical Engineering<br />

also admits students into the 4-2<br />

program, which provides the opportunity<br />

for students holding a bachelor’s degree<br />

from certain physical sciences to receive<br />

the M.S. degree after two years of study<br />

at <strong>Columbia</strong>.<br />

Curriculum and Exam<br />

Requirements<br />

Master’s Degree<br />

In consultation with an appointed faculty<br />

adviser, M.S. students should select<br />

a program of 30 points of credit of<br />

graduate courses (4000 level or above)<br />

appropriate to their career goals. This<br />

program must include the course in<br />

computational modeling of physiological<br />

systems (BMEN E6003); two semesters<br />

of BMEN E9700: Biomedical engineering<br />

seminar; at least four other biomedical<br />

engineering courses; and at least one<br />

graduate-level mathematics course.<br />

Students with deficiency in physiology<br />

course work are required to take the<br />

BMEN E4001-E4002 sequence before<br />

taking BMEN E6003. Candidates must<br />

achieve a minimum grade-point average<br />

of 2.5. A thesis based on experimental,<br />

computational, or analytical research<br />

is optional and may be counted in lieu<br />

of 6 points of course work. Students<br />

wishing to pursue the Master’s Thesis<br />

option should register for BMEN E9100<br />

Master’s Research and consult with<br />

their BME faculty adviser.<br />

Doctoral Degree<br />

Students admitted to the doctoral<br />

degree program should select courses<br />

to prepare for the doctoral qualifying<br />

examination and register for research<br />

rotations during the first two semesters<br />

of graduate study. To facilitate future<br />

collaboration with clinicians and<br />

biomedical scientists, students are<br />

encouraged to consider courses at<br />

the Health Sciences campus or in the<br />

Department of Biological Sciences.<br />

Doctoral students must complete<br />

a program of 30 points of credits<br />

beyond the M.S. degree. The course in<br />

computational modeling of physiological<br />

systems (BMEN E6003) is required<br />

for the doctoral program. At least<br />

two graduate mathematics courses<br />

must be taken, which may include the<br />

mathematics course required for the<br />

M.S. degree. Students must register for<br />

BMEN E9700: Biomedical engineering<br />

seminar and for research rotations during<br />

the first two semesters of graduate study.<br />

Remaining courses should be selected<br />

in consultation with the student’s faculty<br />

adviser to prepare for the doctoral<br />

qualifying examination and to develop<br />

expertise in a clearly identified area of<br />

engineering <strong>2011</strong>–<strong>2012</strong>

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