2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
2011-2012 Bulletin â PDF - SEAS Bulletin - Columbia University
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70<br />
breadth included within these tracks,<br />
plus a substantial elective content,<br />
prepare bachelor’s and master’s<br />
students to commence professional<br />
activity in any area of biomedical<br />
engineering or to go on to graduate<br />
school for further studies in related<br />
fields. The program also provides<br />
excellent preparation for the health<br />
sciences and the study of medicine.<br />
Graduates of the doctoral program are<br />
prepared for research activities at the<br />
highest level.<br />
Areas of particular interest to<br />
<strong>Columbia</strong> faculty include orthopaedic<br />
and musculoskeletal biomechanics<br />
(Professors Ateshian, Guo, Hess, Huang,<br />
Jacobs, and Mow), cardiovascular<br />
biomechanics (Professor Homma), cellular<br />
and tissue engineering and artificial organs<br />
(Professors Hung, Kam, Leonard, H. H.<br />
Lu, Morrison, Sia, and Vunjak-Novakovic),<br />
auditory biophysics (Professor Olson),<br />
and biosignals and biomedical imaging<br />
(Professors Hielscher, Hillman, DeLaPaz,<br />
Konofagou, Laine, Z. F. Lu, Pile-Spellman,<br />
Sajda, and Smith).<br />
Facilities<br />
The Department of Biomedical<br />
Engineering has been supported by<br />
<strong>University</strong> funding, awards from the<br />
Whitaker Foundation, and research<br />
funding from the NIH, NSF, and<br />
numerous research foundations. The<br />
extensive new facilities that have<br />
recently been added both at the Medical<br />
Center and Morningside campus include<br />
new teaching and research laboratories<br />
that provide students with unusual<br />
access to contemporary research<br />
equipment specially selected for its<br />
relevance to biomedical engineering. An<br />
undergraduate wet laboratory devoted<br />
to biomechanics and cell and tissue<br />
engineering has been added, together<br />
with a biosignals and biomedical<br />
imaging and data processing laboratory.<br />
Each laboratory incorporates equipment<br />
normally reserved for advanced research<br />
and provides exceptional access<br />
to current practices in biomedical<br />
engineering and related sciences.<br />
Adjacent to the new laboratories is a<br />
lounge that serves as a meeting point for<br />
biomedical engineering undergraduate<br />
and graduate students.<br />
Research facilities of the Biomedical<br />
Engineering faculty include the Liu<br />
Ping Laboratory for Functional Tissue<br />
Research (Professor Mow), the Heffner<br />
Biomedical Imaging Laboratory<br />
(Professor Laine), the Laboratory<br />
for Intelligent Imaging and Neural<br />
Computing (Professor Sajda), the<br />
Biophotonics and Optical Radiology<br />
Laboratory (Professor Hielscher),<br />
the Bone Bioengineering Laboratory<br />
(Professor Guo), the Cell and Tissue<br />
Engineering Laboratory (Professor<br />
Hung), the Biomaterial and Interface<br />
Tissue Engineering Laboratory<br />
(Professor Lu), the Neurotrauma<br />
and Repair Laboratory (Professor<br />
Morrison), the Laboratory for Stem<br />
Cells and Tissue Engineering (Professor<br />
Vunjak-Novakovic), the Ultra- sound<br />
and Elasticity Imaging Laboratory<br />
(Professor Konofagou), the Microscale<br />
Biocomplexity Laboratory (Professor<br />
Kam), the Molecular and Microscale<br />
Bioengineering Laboratory (Professor<br />
Sia), the Laboratory for Functional<br />
Optical Imaging (Professor Hillman),<br />
the Cell and Molecular Biomechanics<br />
Laboratory (Professor Jacobs), and the<br />
Biomechanics and Mechanotransduction<br />
Laboratory (Professor Huang), the<br />
Nanobiotechnology and Synthetic<br />
Biology Laboratory (Professor Hess).<br />
These laboratories are supplemented<br />
with core facilities, including a tissue<br />
culture facility, a histology facility, a<br />
confocal microscope, an atomic force<br />
microscope, a 2-photon microscope, an<br />
epifluorescence microscope, a freezer<br />
room, biomechanics facilities, a machine<br />
shop, and a specimen prep room.<br />
Undergraduate Program<br />
The objectives of the undergraduate<br />
program in biomedical engineering are<br />
as follows:<br />
1. Professional employment in areas<br />
such as the medical device industry,<br />
engineering consulting, biomechanics,<br />
biomedical imaging, and biotechnology;<br />
2. Graduate studies in biomedical<br />
engineering or related fields;<br />
3. Attendance at medical or dental school.<br />
The undergraduate curriculum is<br />
designed to provide broad knowledge<br />
of the physical and engineering sciences<br />
and their application to the solution<br />
of biological and medical problems.<br />
Students are strongly encouraged to<br />
take courses in the order specified in<br />
the course tables on pages 74–75;<br />
implications of deviations should be<br />
discussed with a departmental adviser<br />
before registration. The first two<br />
years provide a strong grounding in<br />
the physical and chemical sciences,<br />
engineering fundamentals, and<br />
mathematics. This background is used<br />
to provide a unique physical approach<br />
to the study of biological systems. The<br />
last two years of the undergraduate<br />
program provide substantial exposure to<br />
modern biology and include courses in<br />
engineering and engineering science that<br />
extend the work of the first two years.<br />
The program also offers three tracks to<br />
guide students in the choice of technical<br />
courses, while sharing a common core<br />
curriculum. The tracks are different from<br />
one another, and there is great breadth<br />
within each. These qualities allow the<br />
faculty to prepare students for activity<br />
in all contemporary areas of biomedical<br />
engineering. Graduates of the program<br />
are equipped for employment in the large<br />
industrial sector devoted to health care,<br />
which includes pharmaceuticals, medical<br />
devices, artificial organs, prosthetics<br />
and sensory aids, diagnostics, medical<br />
instrumentation, and medical imaging.<br />
Graduates also accept employment<br />
in oversight organizations (FDA, NIH,<br />
OSHA, and others), medical centers, and<br />
research institutes. They are prepared<br />
for graduate study in biomedical<br />
engineering and several related areas<br />
of engineering and the health sciences.<br />
Students in all three tracks of the<br />
program can meet entrance requirements<br />
for graduate training in the various<br />
allied health professions. No more than<br />
three additional courses are required<br />
in any of the tracks to satisfy entrance<br />
requirements for most U.S. medical<br />
schools.<br />
All biomedical engineering students<br />
are expected to register for nontechnical<br />
electives, both those specifically required<br />
by the School of Engineering and<br />
Applied Science and those needed to<br />
meet the 27-point total of nontechnical<br />
electives required for graduation.<br />
First and Second Years<br />
As outlined in this bulletin, in the first<br />
two years all engineering students are<br />
expected to complete a sequence<br />
engineering <strong>2011</strong>–<strong>2012</strong>