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important plant areas in central and eastern europe - Plantlife

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Exist<strong>in</strong>g legislation & programmes<br />

IPAs <strong>and</strong> Key Biodiversity Areas: Birds, Butterflies, Dragonflies,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Herpetological Species<br />

Context<br />

The Important Bird Areas (IBA) project of BirdLife International has been a great<br />

success <strong>in</strong> Europe <strong>and</strong> other parts of the world. It has not only provided a list of priority<br />

sites for bird conservation, but has also united a network of specialists, prompted legal<br />

<strong>and</strong> policy change at the highest level, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>volved a range of stakeholders <strong>in</strong> groundlevel<br />

conservation.The Important Biodiversity Areas Forum held <strong>in</strong> Wagen<strong>in</strong>gen, the<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, br<strong>in</strong>gs together representatives from the different groups <strong>and</strong> ensures that<br />

there is exchange of <strong>in</strong>formation on methodology, experience <strong>and</strong> progress.<br />

Progress so far<br />

Bird Areas: 3619 sites <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />

Plant Areas: 788 sites <strong>in</strong> Europe <strong>in</strong> seven countries <strong>and</strong> prelim<strong>in</strong>ary projects or <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />

many countries <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />

Butterfly Areas: 433 PBAs <strong>in</strong> thirty-seven countries <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />

Dragonfly Areas: project <strong>in</strong> progress<br />

Herpetological Areas: project <strong>in</strong> progress<br />

References<br />

Eken, G. et al, 2004, Key Biodiversity Areas<br />

as Site Conservation Targets. BioScience,<br />

December 2004,Vol. 54, No. 12, pp. 1110-<br />

1118<br />

Heath, M.F. & Evans, M.I. 2000, Important<br />

Bird Areas <strong>in</strong> Europe. Birdlife International<br />

(www.birdlife.org)<br />

Key Biodiversity Areas leaflet<br />

(www.sifiryokolus.org/pdf/key_biodiversity<br />

_<strong>areas</strong>.pdf)<br />

Van Swaay, C. & Warren, M. 2003, Prime<br />

Butterfly Areas <strong>in</strong> Europe. Dutch Butterfly<br />

Conservation (www.vl<strong>in</strong>dersticht<strong>in</strong>g.nl)<br />

Butterfly Conservation (www.butterflyconservation.org)<br />

Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs)<br />

IPAs, IBAs, PBAs, IDAs <strong>and</strong> IHAs all contribute to the emerg<strong>in</strong>g concept of key<br />

biodiversity <strong>areas</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g developed by Birdlife International <strong>and</strong> Conservation<br />

International, which aims to be applicable to all major groups of taxa <strong>and</strong> to identify sites<br />

<strong>important</strong> for all biodiversity.<br />

DANA TURONOVA<br />

97

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