21.01.2015 Views

1 of 15 DOCUMENTS ANNOTATED LAWS OF MASSACHUSETTS ...

1 of 15 DOCUMENTS ANNOTATED LAWS OF MASSACHUSETTS ...

1 of 15 DOCUMENTS ANNOTATED LAWS OF MASSACHUSETTS ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ALM GL ch. 209A, § 7<br />

Page 57<br />

did not require reversal <strong>of</strong> guilty verdict. Commonwealth v. Robicheau (1995) 421 Mass 176, 654 NE2d 1196, 1995<br />

Mass LEXIS 359.<br />

Commonwealth could not prosecute defendant for stalking under ALM GL c 265, § 43(b) without violating<br />

defendant's double jeopardy rights. In trying to prosecute defendant for that <strong>of</strong>fense, the Commonwealth was relying on<br />

conduct for which defendant had been prosecuted, convicted, and sentenced for violating a ALM GL c 209A abuse<br />

prevention order in violation <strong>of</strong> ALM GL c 209A, § 7, and, thus, the Commonwealth was trying to prosecute the same<br />

violations twice. Edge v. Commonwealth (2008) 451 Mass. 74, 883 NE2d 928, 2008 Mass. LEXIS 209.<br />

4. Order to vacate household<br />

Defendant ordered to "vacate" marital home must not only surrender legal occupancy but must remain away<br />

without right to enter at any time. Commonwealth v. Gordon (1990) 407 Mass 340, 553 NE2d 9<strong>15</strong>, 1990 Mass LEXIS<br />

197.<br />

Abuse prevention order issued under ALM GL c 209A, § 7, was not vague or overbroad, as a person <strong>of</strong> ordinary<br />

intelligence could not have reasonably understood that the order requiring defendant to stay away from the residence he<br />

and the victim had resided in would have sanctioned his return to the residence without requesting permission from the<br />

court, as expressly provided for in the order. Commonwealth v. Saladin (2008) 73 Mass App 416, 898 NE2d 514, 2008<br />

Mass. App. LEXIS 1303, review denied (2009) 453 Mass. 1105, 902 N.E.2d 947, 2009 Mass. LEXIS 479.<br />

5. --Violation<br />

Defendant could be found criminally liable under ALM GL c 209A, § 7 for violating order to vacate household,<br />

where he returned to marital home for visits after being ordered "to immediately leave and remain away from"<br />

household. Commonwealth v. Gordon (1990) 407 Mass 340, 553 NE2d 9<strong>15</strong>, 1990 Mass LEXIS 197.<br />

Defendant was properly convicted <strong>of</strong> violating a restraining order issued under ALM GL c 209A, § 7, by going to a<br />

residence where he and the victim used to live. The order did not unconstitutionally violate defendant's right to remain<br />

in his residence, as that right could be suspended by an abuse prevention order obtained in accordance with due process<br />

principles. Commonwealth v. Saladin (2008) 73 Mass App 416, 898 NE2d 514, 2008 Mass. App. LEXIS 1303, review<br />

denied (2009) 453 Mass. 1105, 902 N.E.2d 947, 2009 Mass. LEXIS 479.<br />

6. No contact order; protective order<br />

Evidence was sufficient to show that defendant had knowledge <strong>of</strong> extension <strong>of</strong> protective order, where service <strong>of</strong><br />

initial order placed defendant on constructive, if not actual, notice <strong>of</strong> order's existence and terms. Commonwealth v.<br />

Henderson (2001) 434 Mass <strong>15</strong>5, 747 NE2d 659, 2001 Mass LEXIS 213.<br />

"No contact" order mandates that defendant not communicate by any means with protected party in addition to<br />

remaining physically separate and is broader than "stay away" order, which prohibits defendant from coming within<br />

specified distance <strong>of</strong> protected party but not from written or oral contact between parties. Commonwealth v. Finase<br />

(2001) 435 Mass 310, 757 NE2d 721, 2001 Mass LEXIS 642.<br />

Judge's order for defendant not to "contact" former girlfriend in person, by telephone, in writing, or otherwise was<br />

not unconstitutionally vague. Commonwealth v. Butler (1996) 40 Mass App 906, 661 NE2d 666, 1996 Mass App LEXIS<br />

99.<br />

Where defendant was served with temporary restraining order and had read its contents and order was extended for<br />

one year at hearing at which defendant did not appear, and there was evidence that defendant knew terms <strong>of</strong> extended<br />

order, personal service <strong>of</strong> extended order on defendant was not required. Commonwealth v. Bachir (1998) 45 Mass App<br />

204, 696 NE2d 948, 1998 Mass App LEXIS 513, review denied (1998) 428 Mass 1104, 702 NE2d 812, 1998 Mass

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!