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ALM GL ch. 209A, § 3<br />

Page 21<br />

result <strong>of</strong> receiving defendant's notices <strong>of</strong> lawsuit and court proceedings did not constitute threat <strong>of</strong> serious physical harm<br />

or "abuse;" petition for relief under ALM GL c 211, § 3 should have been allowed. Larkin v. Ayer Div. <strong>of</strong> the Dist.<br />

Court Dep't (1997) 425 Mass 1020, 681 NE2d 817, 1997 Mass LEXIS 174.<br />

Probate Court may issue domestic relations protective order during pendency <strong>of</strong> divorce proceeding to prohibit<br />

party from imposing restraint upon personal liberty <strong>of</strong> other party, to order spouse to vacate marital home, and for<br />

temporary relief from actual abuse or immediate threats <strong>of</strong> physical harm. Champagne v. Champagne (1999) 429 Mass<br />

324, 708 NE2d 100, 1999 Mass LEXIS 136.<br />

Probate and Family Court has authority to issue or extend permanent protective orders in final judgments to<br />

married parties, separated parties, and unmarried parties with children. Champagne v. Champagne (1999) 429 Mass<br />

324, 708 NE2d 100, 1999 Mass LEXIS 136.<br />

Judge in District Court or any court with jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> request for protective order is empowered to issue<br />

permanent protective order at renewal hearing. Crenshaw v. Macklin (2000) 430 Mass 633, 722 NE2d 458, 2000 Mass<br />

LEXIS 12.<br />

District Court judge erred in ruling that she had no power to issue permanent protective order at renewal hearing<br />

and in refusing to entertain request for such order; case remanded for reconsideration. Crenshaw v. Macklin (2000) 430<br />

Mass 633, 722 NE2d 458, 2000 Mass LEXIS 12.<br />

Paternal grandmother <strong>of</strong> child whose parents were not married is "related by blood" to child's mother, and thus has<br />

right to invoke protection from domestic abuse under ALM GL c 209A. Turner v. Lewis (2001) 434 Mass 331, 749<br />

NE2d 122, 2001 Mass LEXIS 329.<br />

Trial court erred in denying a boy's motion to vacate an order for protection from abuse entered pursuant to ALM<br />

GL c 209A, § 4; trial court erred in finding that the boy and a girl he allegedly sexually assaulted had engaged in a<br />

substantive dating relationship as defined by ALM GL c 209A, § 3, and ALM GL c 209A, § 1(e), as the trial court did not<br />

apply the four factors provided by ALM GL c 209A, § 1(e)(1)-(4) in determining whether a substantive dating<br />

relationship existed, and the trial court erred in refusing to allow the boy to present evidence and cross examine<br />

witnesses at the hearing in question. C.O. v. M.M. (2004) 442 Mass 648, 8<strong>15</strong> NE2d 582, 2004 Mass LEXIS 665.<br />

Evidence consisting <strong>of</strong> assault victim's affidavit in support <strong>of</strong> application for 209A abuse prevention order and<br />

order, both identifying defendant as assailant, and police <strong>of</strong>ficer's serving <strong>of</strong> order on defendant were not admissible in<br />

prosecution for assault and battery under judicial notice doctrine or <strong>of</strong>ficial records exception to hearsay rule, where<br />

victim was available, did not testify, and was not subject to cross-examination; conviction violated article 12 <strong>of</strong><br />

Massachusetts Declaration <strong>of</strong> Rights.Commonwealth v. Kirk (1995) 39 Mass App 225, 654 NE2d 938, 1995 Mass App<br />

LEXIS 754.<br />

Findings <strong>of</strong> District Court judge were insufficient to justify revocation <strong>of</strong> defendant's probation imposed after he<br />

pleaded guilty to violating ALM GL c 209A protective order, where only evidence was that another court had revoked<br />

probation for unknown violations on unknown dates. Commonwealth v. Michaels (1996) 39 Mass App 646, 659 NE2d<br />

1209, 1996 Mass App LEXIS 14.<br />

Judge's order for defendant not to "contact" former girlfriend in person, by telephone, in writing, or otherwise was<br />

not unconstitutionally vague. Commonwealth v. Butler (1996) 40 Mass App 906, 661 NE2d 666, 1996 Mass App LEXIS<br />

99.<br />

Defendant who arranged for flowers to be sent to former girlfriend violated "no contact" order. Commonwealth v.<br />

Butler (1996) 40 Mass App 906, 661 NE2d 666, 1996 Mass App LEXIS 99.<br />

Protestations <strong>of</strong> "nonhostile intent" or "desire to make amends" are irrelevant to enforcement <strong>of</strong> no-contact order.

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