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EUROINVENT 2013<br />

7.12.<br />

Title<br />

Authors<br />

Institution<br />

Patent no.<br />

Description EN<br />

Class no.<br />

Superb MSE: Potential Local Medicinal Herb As<br />

Analgesics Substitute For Morphine To Alleviate Pain<br />

Ahmad Wafiq Bin Abdullah & Teoh Hooi Eng<br />

Sultan Mohamad Jiwa Science Secondary School<br />

Patent Pending<br />

Mitragynine is the major constituent in the plant M.<br />

speciosa Korth (Rubiacea). In this study we investigated<br />

the antinociceptive activity of the crude methanolic<br />

extract in mice using hot plate test . Work was also<br />

carried out to investigate the possible mechanism of<br />

action using naloxone an <strong>op</strong>iod receptor antagonist.<br />

Prior to animal studies the mitragynine content in the<br />

methanolic extract was determined in order to prepare<br />

the standardized extract which will be named as Superb<br />

MSE. Chromatograph profiling (GCMS) on different<br />

concentration of Superb Mitragyna speciosa Extract<br />

(Superb MSE) was analysed and the results showed<br />

that the mitragynine content was only 1.76%. As for<br />

the animal tests, superb MSE (200 mg/kg) shows<br />

significant analgesic affect, and the extract effect was<br />

blocked by naloxone, a nonselective and pure <strong>op</strong>iod<br />

antagonist thus suggesting the involvement of central<br />

<strong>op</strong>iod system in mediating an antinociceptive activity.<br />

To conclude, this study proved that M. speciosa Korth<br />

contains mitragynine which can act as analgesic drug<br />

for treatment of severe pain. In addition this<br />

standardized extract could be considered as a substitute<br />

drug for morphine in pain management In view of this<br />

work , the government should reconsider the potential<br />

use of ketum in chronic pain management an thus the<br />

government should re-evaluate the usefulness of ketum<br />

in medical practice.<br />

4. Medicine - Health Care - Cosmetics<br />

7.13.<br />

Title<br />

Authors<br />

Institution<br />

Patent no.<br />

LEO As An Eco-Saver<br />

Azra Zulaikha binti Haris, Iyliana Hiylda Fitri binti<br />

Haron<br />

TunkuKurshiah College<br />

Patent Pending<br />

INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITS<br />

69

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