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eur op eanexhibitionofcreati vityandinnovation - Europe Direct Iasi

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EUROINVENT 2013<br />

Malaysia<br />

Represented by University Malaysia Perlis<br />

7.1.<br />

NOVEL PALM OIL FUEL ASH (POFA)<br />

Title<br />

GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITE<br />

Zarina Yahya, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah,<br />

Kamarudin Hussin, Ragunathan Santiago, Che Mohd<br />

Authors<br />

Ruzaidi Ghazali, Norazian Mohamed Noor, Rafiza Abd<br />

Razak, Alida Abdullah<br />

Center of Excellence Ge<strong>op</strong>olymer and Green<br />

Institution Technology (CEGeoGTech), School of Materials<br />

Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP),<br />

Patent no. US 20110290153<br />

Palm oil industry is the main exported product in<br />

Malaysia, consequently, million tons of palm oil waste<br />

was produced annually. Approximately 4 million<br />

tons/year from its waste was generated, which leads to<br />

extensive criticism and complaints, which are prompted<br />

mainly by its chronic, carcinogenic, and bioaccumulative<br />

effects. The waste such as palm fibers, nut<br />

shells, palm kernel and empty fruit bunches is the solid<br />

waste obtained from palm oil processing for oil<br />

extraction. These wastes were incinerated in the boiler<br />

and the waste from this process known as palm ash. The<br />

palm ash can used in the production of ge<strong>op</strong>olymer due<br />

Description EN<br />

to high content of Si. This product was described as a<br />

protective coating material that suitable to use for<br />

surface of concrete building, metal or clay and it can<br />

withstand high heat exposure, chemicals attack or<br />

abrasion. Moreover, this type of coating also can <strong>op</strong>erate<br />

as X-ray shielding for building that use X-ray<br />

machinery. Besides that, this coating provides excellent<br />

pr<strong>op</strong>erties such as high strength, chemical resistance,<br />

and excellent mechanical performance at both ambient<br />

and elevated temperature. It has valuable uses in<br />

construction industry, transportation projects or<br />

petrochemical plants.<br />

Class no. 2. Energy and sustainable devel<strong>op</strong>ment<br />

INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITS<br />

59

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