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eur op eanexhibitionofcreati vityandinnovation - Europe Direct Iasi

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EUROINVENT 2013<br />

32.4.<br />

Title EN Retinal-DetDO – Optic Disk detection in retinal images<br />

Florin Rotaru, Bejinariu Silviu-Ioan, Cristina Diana Niţă,<br />

Authors<br />

Ramona Luca<br />

Institute of Computer Science, Romanian Academy <strong>Iasi</strong><br />

Institution<br />

Branch<br />

Patent no. ORDA Registration no. 2986 / 01.04.2013<br />

The software is an improved <strong>op</strong>tic disc localisation method<br />

implementation for color retinal images. Tests were done on<br />

RGB retinal images of 720x576 and 2592x1728 resolutions.<br />

First, using a voting procedure, an approximate <strong>op</strong>tic disc<br />

area is identified. Then on a window centered on this area an<br />

<strong>op</strong>ening is applied using as structuring element a line of 12<br />

orientations. Choosing for each pixel in this area the<br />

minimum intensity pixel of twelve results the blood vessels<br />

are erased. In the next step a Canny filtering followed by<br />

binarization to obtain the disc edges is performed. Using a<br />

Hough procedure the circle with the best fitting score is<br />

detected. The Canny and Hough procedures are iteratively<br />

Description applied, using a variable threshold for Canny approach, until<br />

EN a desirable fitting score is obtained. While Canny filtering<br />

was performed using the OpenCV function for Hough<br />

transform we implemented our own method. We <strong>op</strong>ted for<br />

our own Hough transform implementation in order to get<br />

more control on the distribution of the fitting points. This<br />

way some configurations can be rejected even there are<br />

generated by an acceptable number of fitting points if the<br />

points are not equally distributed around circle centre.<br />

Class no.<br />

The pr<strong>op</strong>osed method is implemented as a Windows<br />

application, in C++ using Microsoft Visual Studio. For<br />

image manipulation and some processing functions, the<br />

OpenCV library is used.<br />

10. Information Technology and Communication<br />

NATIONAL<br />

201

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