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Science 30 January 2000 Diploma Examination

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Use the following information to answer the next question.<br />

Geothermal Power Station<br />

This simplified diagram represents a geothermal power station. Pumps<br />

drive cold water to the hot rocks, where it is heated, and steam is returned to<br />

the surface.<br />

Power<br />

station<br />

Steam<br />

(180°C)<br />

Cold<br />

water<br />

(20°C)<br />

Rocks<br />

shattered<br />

by explosives<br />

(250°C)<br />

Water is forced<br />

through the hot<br />

shattered rocks<br />

35. The steam that returns to the power station at a temperature of 180°C is used to<br />

A. turn a motor to produce electricity<br />

B. turn a generator to produce electricity<br />

C. transform solar energy into electric energy<br />

D. transform chemical energy into electric energy<br />

22

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