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Science 30 January 2000 Diploma Examination

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The production and use of energy is one of the foremost concerns in attempts to<br />

achieve sustainable development.<br />

Use the following information to answer the next question.<br />

Four Energy Transformations<br />

1 Matter is converted to energy in a fission reactor.<br />

2 Water releases energy as it turns to ice.<br />

3 Gasoline burns at high temperatures in a car engine.<br />

4 During a fusion reaction, He<br />

2 3 is formed.<br />

Numerical Response<br />

9. These energy transformations, ranked from least to greatest amount of energy<br />

released per gram of reactants used, are _____, _____, _____, and _____.<br />

least greatest<br />

(Record your four-digit answer in the numerical-response section on the answer sheet.)<br />

18

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