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Diamond Detectors for Ionizing Radiation - HEPHY

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APPENDIX A. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS 59<br />

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Abbreviation Meaning (explanation)<br />

SEM<br />

SNR<br />

SPS<br />

UV<br />

Scanning electron microscopy<br />

Signal-to-noise ratio<br />

Super Proton Synchrotron (CERN accelerator)<br />

Ultra-violet (light)<br />

This list denes the symbols used <strong>for</strong> variables and constants.<br />

Symbol Denition Units or Value<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

Speed relative toc<br />

Correction term<br />

Relative dielectric constant<br />

0 Dielectric constant 8:85 10 ,12 AsV ,1 m ,1<br />

(1 , 2 ) ,1=2<br />

Wavelength nm<br />

e;h Electron, hole mobilities cm 2 V ,1 s ,1<br />

Flux particles cm ,2 s ,1<br />

Mass density gcm ,3<br />

c Resistivity cm<br />

Standard deviation any unit<br />

T Thermal conductivity Wcm ,1 K ,1<br />

e;h Electron, hole lifetimes s<br />

A Atomic mass g mol ,1<br />

Amplier gain<br />

A e Equivalent area cm 2<br />

a F Noise gure dB<br />

C Capacitance F<br />

c Speed of light invacuum 3:00 10 10 cm s ,1<br />

C cal Calibration constant e ADC ,1<br />

cce Charge collection eciency<br />

D Thickness of a diamond sample cm<br />

d c Charge collection distance cm<br />

dE=dx Energy loss per unit length eV cm ,1<br />

E Electric eld strength Vcm ,1<br />

Energy<br />

eV<br />

e Elementary charge 1:60 10 ,19 As<br />

Base of the natural logarithm 2.72<br />

E g Band gap eV<br />

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