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Voila 2007 Fall (PDF) - Nicholls State University

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Lafourche and Terrebonne parishes emerged after hurricanes Katrina and Rita as top Louisiana<br />

producers of citrus. Don Dufresne (pictured) and George Toups of the <strong>Nicholls</strong> agriculture<br />

program are conducting a series of tests on citrus trees at the university farm to enhance<br />

early ripening of fruit and establish optimum sugar-acid ratios.<br />

College of Arts and Sciences<br />

Fruits of Labor<br />

Ag faculty lend a hand to citrus growers.<br />

By Dr. Anita Tully<br />

Look along any south Louisiana highway<br />

in the fall and you’ll likely see roadside<br />

stands (often in the form of battered pickup<br />

trucks with bright blue tarps stretched<br />

to block the sun) boasting “Fresh Louisiana<br />

Satsumas” or “Sweet Louisiana Oranges” in<br />

hand-lettered signs. It’s as much a part of<br />

the landscape as swamps and hopeful New<br />

Orleans Saints fans.<br />

But hurricanes Katrina and Rita<br />

altered that landscape forever. Almost overnight,<br />

Lafourche and Terrebonne parishes<br />

became the state’s leading citrus producers.<br />

Plaquemines Parish, once the leader<br />

in Louisiana’s $6 million citrus industry,<br />

lost more than half its trees to wind,<br />

saltwater intrusion and other storm-related<br />

problems. That left a large gap in citrus<br />

production that Lafourche and Terrebonne<br />

parishes are trying to fill.<br />

Enter George Toups and Don Dufresne<br />

of the <strong>Nicholls</strong> agriculture program.<br />

The two have stepped in to offer their support<br />

to growers.<br />

Toups, associate professor and coordinator<br />

of the agriculture program, and<br />

Dufresne, instructor of plant science, have<br />

planted six varieties of citrus at the <strong>Nicholls</strong><br />

farm as part of a research initiative to<br />

support local citrus producers. Their trees<br />

include a pineapple navel orange, three<br />

Hamlin sweet orange, two Washington<br />

navel orange, a Brown’s select satsuma, two<br />

Owari satsuma, a Meyer lemon and two<br />

ruby red grapefruit.<br />

They’re trying to enhance early ripening<br />

of fruit and establish optimum sugaracid<br />

ratios for each citrus species by testing<br />

soil conditions and irrigation methods,<br />

monitoring rootstocks and nitrogen, potassium<br />

and phosphorus levels and trying<br />

different tree varieties.<br />

Home growers also play an important<br />

role in the health of the industry. For them,<br />

Toups and Dufresne say two factors are<br />

most important: First, be sure to test soil<br />

around citrus to determine the presence or<br />

absence of essential nutrients such as zinc,<br />

calcium and magnesium at the root/soil<br />

interface, and, second, obtain laboratory<br />

analyses of leaves to assure that minerals are<br />

reaching all parts of the plant. Soil and leaf<br />

tests can be arranged by county agents for a<br />

minimal charge.<br />

To start or expand a home citrus garden,<br />

a local chapter of Future Farmers of<br />

America can be contacted to purchase trees<br />

that grow well in your area.<br />

Citrus Tips<br />

• Look for firm, heavy fruit with smooth<br />

skins free from soft spots.<br />

• Don’t let color be your only guide.<br />

Even skins with light green color can<br />

hide ripe fruit.<br />

• Citrus will keep several days at room<br />

temperature or for several weeks in the<br />

refrigerator in vented plastic bags or<br />

vegetable bins.<br />

• Small fruit can be just as juicy and<br />

sweet as large fruit.<br />

• Navel oranges make excellent juice,<br />

but acids make the juice bitter within<br />

four hours. Drink it fresh.<br />

• Lemon juice frozen in ice cube trays<br />

and stored in plastic bags will provide<br />

“fresh” lemon juice for many months.<br />

Source: Louisiana Cooperative Extension Service<br />

College of Business Administration<br />

‘I Launched My<br />

Own Corporation’<br />

(AKA ‘What I Did Last Semester’)<br />

Kelsi Guidry has dot-com dreams.<br />

The Cut Off native owns TeenWants<br />

Inc., three web sites and has corporate<br />

investors and a board of directors. Not bad<br />

for a 21-year-old college student.<br />

Now he’s the first tenant in the Entré<br />

Lab, the new business incubator in the College<br />

of Business Administration.<br />

Guidry’s career as an entrepreneur began<br />

at 17 when his frustration with existing<br />

teen web sites drove him to create his own.<br />

“I was searching for, but not finding, a web<br />

site for teens,” he says. “They either weren’t<br />

teen-oriented or they were too childish, so<br />

I decided to build my own site where teens<br />

can get everything they want in one place.”<br />

Fired with determination, he started<br />

building teenwants.com. Four years later,<br />

now a <strong>Nicholls</strong> senior studying athletic<br />

training, Guidry also owns collegewants.<br />

com, a site where college students can chat<br />

or buy and sell items such as textbooks,<br />

and pokerwants.com, a site all about the<br />

game of poker. In March <strong>2007</strong>, he started<br />

his company, TeenWants Inc., and already<br />

has investors providing capital.<br />

He moved his business from his<br />

Thibodaux apartment to the Entré Lab in<br />

May and immediately began holding business<br />

meetings with investors and making<br />

use of the lab’s seven laptop computers,<br />

projector, fax machine, copier, printer and<br />

filing space.<br />

“I was operating from my apartment<br />

with just one computer and a printer,” he<br />

says. “I didn’t have access to the kind of<br />

equipment I have in the lab.”<br />

Guidry calls his teenwants.com a<br />

“Yahoo for teens,” with topics like entertainment,<br />

school, shopping, sports, health,<br />

work, music and movies.<br />

“It’s like a combo of MySpace and<br />

Facebook, mixed with Yahoo and MSN<br />

– but all for teens,” he says.<br />

His dreams are anything but small: He<br />

wants teenwants.com to be the top web site<br />

in the world. “I’ve seen a lot of good web<br />

sites taking off and selling for millions and<br />

billions. I want to grow as big as we can.<br />

The Internet is huge, but it’s not yet as big<br />

as it can be.”<br />

26 | Voilà! 27 | Voilà!

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