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Jane Collins Syngenta Crop Protection AG

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Advantages of Madrid<br />

– for Pakistan and other Developing<br />

Countries<br />

<strong>Jane</strong> <strong>Collins</strong><br />

<strong>Syngenta</strong> <strong>Crop</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />

1


Industry View of Madrid<br />

• <strong>Syngenta</strong> Trademarks<br />

• Advantages to <strong>Syngenta</strong><br />

• Advantages for Developing<br />

Businesses<br />

• Role of National Offices<br />

2


<strong>Syngenta</strong> Trademarks<br />

• 50/50 on/off patent<br />

• Widely counterfeited/infringed<br />

• Strictly regulated industry<br />

• External cost back-charged to<br />

business<br />

• Fixed TM budget $5million<br />

3


Filing Statistics<br />

34,000 marks in 140 countries<br />

450 CTM’s since 1 April 1996<br />

900 International Registrations<br />

• Covering 2 – 70 countries<br />

• Oldest IR still used dates from<br />

1940 and is African!<br />

4


A Trademark System must give:<br />

•Speed to registration<br />

•Legal certainty<br />

•Cost effectiveness<br />

•Administrative convenience<br />

5


Business Certainty<br />

Protocol countries had to speed up<br />

procedures – more business certainty<br />

Joining Madrid has encouraged<br />

harmonization – more business certainty<br />

6


Costs using Madrid<br />

• Very easy to compute and give<br />

budget estimate to business<br />

• No translation costs or powers<br />

• Low assignment costs big + for<br />

businesses consolidating – see<br />

later<br />

7


Costs (cont’d)<br />

• Internal admin costs of paying bills<br />

hugely reduced<br />

• One currency (CHF) gives stability of<br />

costs and eases administration<br />

8


Administration<br />

• One form<br />

• Choice of languages for users<br />

• Renewals, assignments, changes of<br />

name etc much simpler – one process,<br />

no powers, no special formalities<br />

9


SYNGENTA OWNERSHIP – U.K.<br />

ICI<br />

demerger<br />

ICI Zeneca Limited Astra<br />

merger<br />

Avecia<br />

Specialty Chemicals<br />

Astra Zeneca<br />

(no trademarks)<br />

demerger<br />

Astra Zeneca<br />

demerger<br />

Zeneca Limited<br />

Agrochemicals<br />

(Name Change)<br />

Astra Zeneca<br />

Pharmaceuticals<br />

<strong>Syngenta</strong> Limited<br />

0


SYNGENTA OWNERSHIP – U.S.<br />

Stauffer Chemical Co.<br />

acquired<br />

Zeneca Inc.<br />

ICI America Inc.<br />

acquired<br />

subsidiary<br />

GB Biosciences Corpn.<br />

(complicated assignment)<br />

Zeneca Ag Products Inc.<br />

merger<br />

<strong>Syngenta</strong> <strong>Crop</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> Inc.<br />

subsidiary<br />

GB Biosciences Corpn.<br />

1


Filing Strategy<br />

• Will base on Switzerland or UK<br />

because of speed of registration<br />

• Would consider others<br />

• Use Madrid for 2 or more<br />

countries<br />

• Smaller markets protected if<br />

fees low<br />

2


General Aspects<br />

• Can “claim” a registration quicker<br />

than any other jurisdiction<br />

• Some countries have joined without<br />

having proper regulations to support<br />

• Mark is registered automatically if not<br />

refused<br />

• National filings can take longer<br />

3


Developing Businesses<br />

• A nice cup of tea<br />

•Tea is more valuable than undifferentiated<br />

bulk tea if sold as Darjeeling tea<br />

• More valuable still if it bears certification<br />

mark “Darjeeling – The Tea Board’s Seal of<br />

Approval”<br />

4


Developing Businesses<br />

• More valuable still if it bears a distinctive<br />

trademark and is packed in distinctive<br />

packaging<br />

•Branding adds value, provides more jobs<br />

•Successful brands are copied and need to be<br />

protected<br />

5


6<br />

Developing Businesses


7<br />

Developing Businesses


Developing Businesses<br />

•Export to 20 countries<br />

•2003 selected as Best Brand of Mongolia<br />

•Now being counterfeited<br />

•Can only afford to protect through Madrid<br />

8


The Role of National Offices<br />

National offices important for SMEs and large<br />

corporations<br />

• Over 100 countries not in Madrid/CTM!<br />

• Provide direct advice and websites in local<br />

language<br />

• Can be speedier to registration e.g. UK<br />

Use for local marks, local languages and<br />

scripts, local support programs<br />

There can be more than one reason for a local<br />

variant, for example:<br />

9


0<br />

Local Scripts


Local Alphabet Versions<br />

Neoron<br />

Actara<br />

Alto<br />

1


2<br />

Local Support Programs


Local Marks<br />

Lead mark but with<br />

local language<br />

US preferred and market<br />

too big to dictate<br />

KARATE not available in UK<br />

3<br />

More “Spanish” for LATAM<br />

Market


The Role of National Offices<br />

National office role is changing – need<br />

to think about different and enhanced<br />

services to local clients in future<br />

Many jurisdictions need to speed up<br />

procedures<br />

Reduction of downstream costs needed<br />

4


Conclusion<br />

We are in business to make money<br />

A company in the Protocol has:<br />

• Cost savings and choices<br />

• Businesses outside the treaties<br />

disadvantaged<br />

5


Industry View of Madrid<br />

– Strategies, Benefits and<br />

Pitfalls<br />

<strong>Jane</strong> <strong>Collins</strong><br />

<strong>Syngenta</strong> <strong>Crop</strong> <strong>Protection</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />

6

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