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Photoresist

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Positive resist<br />

In i-line and g-line exposures, a class of compounds, DQN<br />

DQ: diazoquinone is the PAC and the resin material is<br />

Novolac (benzene ring with substituted methyl and OH<br />

groups)<br />

-evolved from materials to make blueprints<br />

Solvents added to adjust viscosity, much of this evaporates<br />

before the exposure is done<br />

Figure 8.4 Meta-Cresol novolac, a commonly used resin<br />

material in g- and i-line applications. The basic ring<br />

structure may be repeated from 5 to 200 times.<br />

Figure 8.5 Diazo quinone (DQ), the<br />

most commonly used photoactive<br />

compound for g- and i-line<br />

applications. The right-hand ring is not<br />

an aromatic but has a double bond.

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