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the »relative freedoms« they had As an artist one could even travel,<br />

one had a regular income and was treated with greater tolerance<br />

by the regime. Because of its privileged status, the art profession<br />

still has a rather bad reputation in many parts of the Bulgarian population.<br />

The stuff that was produced in the Union in those days,<br />

especially painting, is still deemed to be the »state of true art« in<br />

formal circles in Bulgaria today.<br />

As I have personally witnessed, contemporary art is taking place in <strong>Sofia</strong>!<br />

You can find events scattered around <strong>Sofia</strong> in various places,<br />

including here at the <strong>Sofia</strong> City <strong>Art</strong> Gallery, where I work as a curator.<br />

However, it’s a museum that covers art from the 19th century<br />

to the present day and within that I have built up the contemporary<br />

art sector over the past few years by myself and with enormous<br />

effort. Our collection of contemporary art, the only public collection<br />

of its kind in the country, includes just 80 works, which artists<br />

have donated, and even a small archive, which was inspired, by the<br />

way, by the artist database of basis wien. One positive thing is that,<br />

in spite of everything, we still have quite outstanding artists in Bulgaria<br />

who live up to international standards. I would say that 10 of<br />

them are really at the top.<br />

Contemporary<br />

art survives<br />

thanks to<br />

the initiative<br />

of certain<br />

individuals<br />

in official<br />

institutions<br />

231<br />

So how do the artists in <strong>Sofia</strong> manage to survive<br />

Almost all of them have other jobs as well. Local NGOs, such<br />

as the Institute of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> – <strong>Sofia</strong>, Interspace – New<br />

Media <strong>Art</strong> Center, or the Center for Culture and Debate – The Red<br />

House are almost the only organisations that give substantial aid<br />

toward keeping contemporary art alive.<br />

Contemporary art survives thanks to the<br />

initiative and motivation of certain individuals<br />

in official institutions. ——<br />

<strong>Sofia</strong><br />

Maria Vassileva, (born 1961 in<br />

<strong>Sofia</strong>) is an art critic, curator and<br />

art historian. She is chief curator<br />

of the <strong>Sofia</strong> City <strong>Art</strong> Gallery and<br />

founding member of the Institute<br />

of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> – <strong>Sofia</strong>.<br />

SPIKE ART GUIDE EAST 01 — 2009<br />

<strong>Sofia</strong>

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