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Tutorial: Multi-Species Lattice Boltzmann Models and Applications

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Validation <strong>and</strong> simple applications<br />

Non-Fickian test case: Stefan tube<br />

It is essentially a vertical tube, open at one end, where the carrier<br />

flow licks orthogonally the tube opening [10]. In the bottom of the<br />

tube is a pool of quiescent liquid. The vapor that evaporates from<br />

this pool diffuses to the top.<br />

p 1 (0, x) = p 1 (0, 0) 1 [ ( )] x − L/2<br />

1 − tanh<br />

+ p s , (63)<br />

2<br />

δx<br />

p 2 (0, x) = p 2 (0, 0) 1 [ ( )] x − L/2<br />

1 − tanh<br />

+ p s , (64)<br />

2<br />

δx<br />

p 3 (0, x) = [1 − p 3 (0, 0)] 1 [ ( )] x − L/2<br />

1 + tanh<br />

+ p 3 (0, 0),<br />

2<br />

δx<br />

(65)<br />

where the constant p s = 10 −4 has been introduced for avoiding to<br />

divide per zero.<br />

Pietro Asinari, PhD (Politecnico di Torino) <strong>Multi</strong>-<strong>Species</strong> LB <strong>Models</strong> Rome, Italy, on July 5-9, 2010 43 / 51

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