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Introduction to Enzyme and Coenzyme Chemistry - E-Library Home

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Index 289<br />

membrane-associated enzymes 23–4<br />

menthol 179–80<br />

metal chelating agents 92–3<br />

metal-dependent mono-oxygenases 143–7<br />

metallo-enzymes 22–3<br />

metalloproteases 92–5<br />

methionine g-lyase 219–20<br />

methyl group transfer 112–15<br />

methylamine dehydrogenase 251<br />

methylaspartase 202<br />

methylene group transfer 113–14<br />

methylene-imidazalone cofac<strong>to</strong>r 200, 202<br />

methyleneglutarate mutase 252<br />

methylmalonyl coenzyme A (CoA)<br />

mutase 240–43<br />

methyne group transfer 113–14<br />

methyne-tetrahydrofolate 114–15<br />

mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase 203<br />

mevalonic acid 165<br />

Michaelis constant 56–8<br />

Michaelis–Menten model 55–9<br />

molybdopterin 250<br />

monoamine oxidase 132–4<br />

mono-oxygenases<br />

flavin-dependent 134–7<br />

metal-dependent 143<br />

<strong>and</strong> pterins 142<br />

monoterpenes 180–81<br />

morphine 4, 222–4<br />

mRNA 11<br />

mutagenesis, site-directed 2, 77<br />

N-acetylneuraminic acid 187<br />

NAD see nicotimamide adenine dinucleotide<br />

NAD-dependent dehydrogenases 123–9<br />

nickel ion 142<br />

nicotinamide 141<br />

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) 121,<br />

123, 129<br />

oxidised form (NAD þ ) 121, 123–5, 126<br />

phosphorylated (NADP) 123–5, 135–7, 139, 144<br />

reduced form (NADH) 51, 123–5, 127, 139, 149<br />

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent<br />

dehydrogenases 123–9<br />

nicotine 222, 223, 224<br />

NIH shift 142<br />

NMR spectroscopy<br />

intermediate detection 68<br />

<strong>and</strong> protein structure 18, 77<br />

<strong>and</strong> stereochemical elucidation 63–4, 67<br />

non-haem iron-dependent dioxygenases 147,<br />

148–51<br />

non-polar interactions 21<br />

N-pyruvoyl-dependent amino acid<br />

decarboxylases 222<br />

nucleases 104–5<br />

nucleophilic catalysis 41–5<br />

oligosaccharides 111–12<br />

one-carbon transfers 112<br />

organophosphorus inhibi<strong>to</strong>rs 86<br />

orsellinic acid 166–7<br />

oxaloacetate 215<br />

oxidases 129–34, 185, 251<br />

defined 121<br />

oxidation see redox<br />

oxidised amino acid cofac<strong>to</strong>rs 250–52<br />

oxygenases 171<br />

a-ke<strong>to</strong>glutarate-dependent dioxygenases 147–8<br />

defined 121<br />

flavin-dependent mono-oxygenases 134–7<br />

metal-dependent mono-oxygenases 143–7<br />

non-haem iron-dependent dioxygenases 148–51<br />

p-chloromercuribenzoate 89<br />

p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase 135, 136<br />

p-hydroxycinnamyl alcohol 186<br />

P 450 mono-oxygenases 143–7, 185<br />

P450cam 145, 146<br />

papain 89, 90, 91<br />

parathion 116<br />

penicillin acylase 5<br />

penicillin G 4, 5<br />

pentalene synthase 181–3, 184<br />

PEP carboxylase 188<br />

pepstatin 95<br />

peptidases 81, 82–98<br />

commercially available 83<br />

major classes 84<br />

peptide mapping 77<br />

peptidoglycan 101<br />

peptidyl-proline amide bonds 237<br />

pericyclic reactions 236<br />

peroxidases 145<br />

1,10-phenanthroline 92<br />

phenolic hydroxylases 134<br />

phenolic radical couplings 184–7<br />

phenyl esters, intramolecular hydrolysis of 33–5<br />

phenyl maleate 35<br />

phenyl succinate 34–5

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