Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary
Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary
Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary
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marginalized and to the historical reality that metanarratives have, and still do, legitimise<br />
violence (ibid. 75).<br />
Similar to postcolonialists, postmoderns view language as a tool of the power elite to<br />
control others. Indeed, “there is a struggle for power, a desire to get one’s own way or<br />
what one wants, and in this struggle, purported knowledge is also used to accomplish<br />
one’s ends. The manipulation of truth is a real, not an imaginary, phenomenon”<br />
(Erickson, 2002:93). Some postmoderns view the likes of Stalin, Mao, and the Nazi<br />
regime, as classic examples of the way whole societies are manipulated through language<br />
and the use of power.<br />
Epistemology is thus a matter of power rather<br />
than of rationality. We know what we know<br />
because we participate in a language game<br />
that defines the limits of our knowledge.<br />
There is no independent reality against which<br />
the accuracy of the language we use can be<br />
measured (Okholm, 1995:108).<br />
Postmodernists “are right to warn us of the dangers of using language to gain power<br />
over others, to recommend the importance of story and narrative, and to warn against the<br />
historical excesses of scientism and reductionism that grew out of an abuse of modernist<br />
ideas” (Craig, 2003:152). However, the extremes postmodernism encourages lead<br />
nowhere healthy. Rather it leads to a foundationless and meaningless existence, where no<br />
truth is possible, save that which is constructed by ‘community,’ or the individual (cf.,<br />
Jud. 21:25). Because of this, Christians must be especially wary of postmodern notions,<br />
and “should not adopt a neutral or even favourable standpoint towards postmodernism,<br />
rejecting its problems and embracing its advantages” (Craig, 2003:152).<br />
Perhaps the most damaging criticism of deconstruction is that if all texts subvert<br />
honesty and truth, then deconstructionist texts are just as false and dishonest. The irony<br />
with postmodern deconstruction is that its proponents exempt it from the same scrutiny<br />
used on others. “If deconstruction is used to expose the problems of other views, why<br />
should it not be turned on itself” (Erickson, 2002:97). Why then, critics ask, should<br />
anyone ‘privilege’ deconstructive texts Further, how can Derrida’s deconstructive<br />
philosophy be either accurate or trustworthy If deconstruction cannot reveal the truth,<br />
65<br />
University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, <strong>South</strong> Africa