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Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary

Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary

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pointed out that science, far from being<br />

unbiased, was built on the cultural and<br />

imperialist assumptions of the West, that it<br />

was, in particular, a tool of exploitation and<br />

should be investigated in relation to the praxis<br />

out of which it comes (Bosch, 2000:359).<br />

This raises another important issue, one that postmoderns enjoy criticizing: the<br />

modernist notion of ‘inevitable progress.’ This highly esteemed and well-guarded<br />

premise has been foundational to modernist thinking for years. It has culturally<br />

conditioned people in the West -- and far beyond -- that a [content] state of ‘being’ is not<br />

enough. According to this premise, our lives must constantly push toward ‘becoming,’<br />

which only enhances and promotes restlessness. This pressure is simply too much for<br />

many people, who find all manner of ways to ‘medicate’ themselves against modernist<br />

cultural pressures to ‘succeed,’ to ‘become,’ and to ‘progress.’ This notion of inevitable<br />

progress long ago became the [Enlightenment] humanist eschatology -- their hope for the<br />

future of humanity and all that exists. This is precisely why highly industrialized<br />

societies have such a high rate of alcohol and drug abuse, be it legal, or illegal. In their<br />

frustration with life, these ‘progressive’ and ‘industrialised’ peoples do not turn to God.<br />

Instead, to ‘medicate’ themselves they turn to sex, violence, sporting activities, gambling,<br />

etc. What do the postmoderns say of the modernist notion of progress<br />

How then in the postmodern vision will the<br />

project of civilization survive or progress<br />

The answer is more than startling. All projects<br />

are illegitimate because they undermine<br />

competing projects and because it is power,<br />

not any intrinsic worth, that determines which<br />

project becomes the civilizational project.<br />

Progress is a myth. Without God, without<br />

reason, without a worldview, how do we live<br />

The postmodern answer is let life itself find<br />

the way. So just live, “just do it” and life will<br />

lead you to life (Khan, 2000).<br />

Some, like Middleton and Walsh, say the “progress myth is losing its power”<br />

(Middleton, 1995:20) -- but I disagree. One has only to consider the ongoing<br />

industrialization, or modernization of China, India and many other nations, which bears<br />

witness to modernity’s ongoing global vitality. The postmodern cultural wave has<br />

57<br />

University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, <strong>South</strong> Africa

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