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Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary

Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary

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Contrary to Christian notions that the Bible can inform and guide our worldly<br />

existence, the secular humanist only acknowledges a reality known and established by<br />

human observation, experimentation, and [human] rational analysis (i.e., naturalism).<br />

Where the boundaries of social behaviour are concerned, naturalists argue that moral<br />

boundaries are derived in like manner, as tested through experience. There is no need for<br />

holy books, and divine imperatives -- man can govern himself, and since ‘God’ is not<br />

scientifically testable, what rational, modern, scientific human would surrender his life<br />

and the greater order of humanity to such mythical and mystical foolishness. Consider,<br />

for example, this brief quotation from the Humanist Manifesto:<br />

We find insufficient evidence for belief in the<br />

existence of a supernatural; it is either<br />

meaningless or irrelevant to the question of<br />

survival and fulfilment of the human race.<br />

As non theists, we begin with humans not<br />

God, nature not deity. Nature may indeed be<br />

broader and deeper than we now know; any<br />

new discoveries, however, will but enlarge<br />

our knowledge of the natural (Manifesto II,<br />

First premise).<br />

33<br />

Modernisation versus Westernisation<br />

David R. Gress, senior fellow at the Foreign Policy Research Institute, and co-director<br />

of the Center for Studies on America and the West, cautions that we do not confuse<br />

Westernization, with modernization. In our increasingly globalized world, it is arguably<br />

more often modernity -- not Western culture per se -- that is being exported, embraced by<br />

and incorporated into other [primary] cultures. Modernist notions like capitalism,<br />

democracy, secularism and secularization, progress and science are ever more widely<br />

embraced around the globe.<br />

To help make this distinction, consider for instance and by comparison, that while<br />

University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, <strong>South</strong> Africa

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