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Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary

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168<br />

A question that remains unanswered is, just how many Neo-Pagan adherents are there<br />

Despite the attempts of several major research groups, and quite a few university<br />

researchers, no reliable figures are yet available, mostly it seems, because Neo-Pagans are<br />

not particularly willing to make their allegiance known. Not a few Christian alarmists<br />

and various proponents of conspiracy theories have claimed the rise in Neo-Paganism and<br />

various other non-Christian beliefs to be enormous, yet all their claims remain largely<br />

unsubstantiated. If book sales and Website popularity were the gauge, one might<br />

conclude the number of adherents to be vastly larger than official data. My own very unscientific<br />

survey of Amazon.com book sales, found that New Age, Wicca, Pagan, and<br />

other such book offerings, numbered into the tens of thousands. The popularized pseudo<br />

New Age, Harry Potter books, have sold nearly 100 million copies of late, and a host of<br />

other such books are nearly as popular.<br />

Some adherents of New Age and Neo-Pagan spiritualities made their preferences<br />

known during the extensive 2001 American Religious Identification Survey study,<br />

showing the number of adherents has grown 240% since 1990 in the US, from 20,000 to<br />

around 96,000. Adherents of Eastern religions have also grown considerably, 401,000 in<br />

1990, to about 1,527,019 in 2004, a 170% increase. Hinduism has grown to 1,081,051<br />

adherents, an increase of 237%. Native American religionists have grown to 145,363 in<br />

2004, an increase of 119%. Baha’i has increased 200%, to 118,549 adherents, and<br />

Sikhism 338% to about 81,000 adherents (Keysar, 2001). The data does not reveal how<br />

many of these adherents are immigrants, as opposed to converts. The data also does not<br />

tell us how many who publicly claim adherence to a major religion -- 75-80% in the US<br />

still claim to be Christian -- are also thoroughly interested in other religions, eclectically<br />

blending them as postmoderns are so apt to do While some study may eventually reveal<br />

the answer to the first, I doubt the second can be answered, simply because (a) people do<br />

not want to make these personal preferences known, and (b), because so very many<br />

people are thoroughly confused about the whole matter of religion.<br />

In Australia, the 1996 government census showed that adherence to Roman<br />

Catholicism remained about steady at 27% (or 4.8 million) of the population. Adherence<br />

to Anglicanism, by comparison, declined from 31% in 1971, to 21.8% in 1996. Christian<br />

University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, <strong>South</strong> Africa

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