Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary
Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary Haase_UZ_x007E_DTh (2).pdf - South African Theological Seminary
108 Total openness and religious relativism spring from an abhorrence of Christian particularism” (Okholm, 1995:83). Those who endorse religious pluralism also necessarily endorse religiosity that stands upon no absolutes, and no solid ground. Nevertheless, world religions do make different claims, and cannot all be true. By simple, logical necessity, all claims can be false, or some can be true and others false, but not all can be true. G.K. Chesterton said of pluralists: “Tolerance is a virtue of the man or person without convictions” (Chesterton, in Carson, 2000:331). The truth is, pluralism is rooted in fear. It means not having to make choices and take stands, to have personal convictions and to live them out before others. Pluralism is the easy way out -- the coward’s choice -- the way of the unconvicted, the spineless, and the apathetic. In contemporary Western societies, one may be considered a fool to believe in the supernatural, but general talk about ‘god,’ prayer and the like are not likely to stir much commotion. Bring the name Jesus Christ into the mix, however, and the situation quickly changes, because there is no name more controversial and offensive than Jesus Christ (cf., Rom. 9:33): the so-called ‘Jesus problem.’ While many, including Muslims, will broadly accept Jesus as a moral figure that may, or may not have actually lived, to cross the line into discussing Jesus’ own incredible claims stirs controversy. The problem is, if Jesus actually lived, people must consider his claims, and most people truly do not want to face those questions. It is therefore much easier to take a relativistic and pluralistic stance. It is far easier to discount and ignore the possibility that Jesus existed historically, believing that he is but one of many ancient mythical figures that men still turn for moral guidance. Postmoderns truly do embrace and endorse a dream-scape reality, where right and wrong, good and bad do not matter. Right and wrong are personal choices and in the end, it does not seem to matter whether Jesus lived, or not. They care little about what their personal moral choices may mean for others, how their penchants may impact those around them. It is careless and selfish living. Postmoderns and pluralists twist truth and make history say what pleases them. In spite of this, Jesus did make exclusive claims about himself; claims that others cannot accept (cf., Mat. 11:6; Joh. 15). For example, Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
109 and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me” (Joh. 14:6; cf., Mat. 28:18; Joh. 10:30; 14:9). The claims Jesus made about himself offended the (Jewish) religious leaders of His day, and have been offending people ever since. Christians ever since have defended their faith as a reality rooted in history, making Christian claims unique among all others. Only Christianity dares to step with both feet into public courtroom of history, to argue the veracity of Christ’s claims, bringing us to our next query: how should Christians respond to postmodernity University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Page 57 and 58: pointed out that science, far from
- Page 59 and 60: 59 Ferdinand de Saussure at the tur
- Page 61 and 62: considers the Greek logos (i.e., λ
- Page 63 and 64: 63 models and then try not to subve
- Page 65 and 66: marginalized and to the historical
- Page 67 and 68: without essential foundations (Khan
- Page 69 and 70: maximum voluntary community agreeme
- Page 71 and 72: 71 something akin to the virtual re
- Page 73 and 74: 73 During the 1960’s, Foucault wa
- Page 75 and 76: generally agreed that his views wer
- Page 77 and 78: had been trapped. Through Nietzsche
- Page 79 and 80: Foucault also seemed to delight in
- Page 81 and 82: elieve the conventions of modernity
- Page 83 and 84: 83 Will 'Po-Mod' Endure Ernst Gelln
- Page 85 and 86: 85 referentially incoherent. That i
- Page 87 and 88: 87 the second postmodern wave, whic
- Page 89 and 90: action. During the colonial period,
- Page 91 and 92: interpretation. It again gives sugg
- Page 93 and 94: 93 There are three basic forms of (
- Page 95 and 96: diverse immigrant populations becom
- Page 97 and 98: desperate population to believe tha
- Page 99 and 100: 99 but hardly in entirety. Keeping
- Page 101 and 102: salvation. Here again we see how Go
- Page 103 and 104: 103 and sick, conquered ignorance t
- Page 105 and 106: with relativism, pluralism and no a
- Page 107: 107 our first love -- Jesus Christ
- Page 111 and 112: Those who truly know Jesus Christ a
- Page 113 and 114: future was no longer heaven, but a
- Page 115 and 116: 115 An Apologetic Response Beyond t
- Page 117 and 118: uilding constructed on a shifting s
- Page 119 and 120: component of the overall package, b
- Page 121 and 122: irrelevant. The postmodernist, like
- Page 123 and 124: 123 terminate this inquiry with the
- Page 125 and 126: consider the spiritual truths the B
- Page 127 and 128: people are to effectively participa
- Page 129 and 130: witness among the Gentiles, by usin
- Page 131 and 132: 131 Chapter VI Postmodernity and th
- Page 133 and 134: Postmodernism enhances the process
- Page 135 and 136: 135 Yet, with few exceptions, the W
- Page 137 and 138: 137 Rome, ‘The Way’ (i.e., Chri
- Page 139 and 140: were the changes made to the clergy
- Page 141 and 142: of transforming it... Christendom i
- Page 143 and 144: society. State authorities quite of
- Page 145 and 146: “The subtle assumption of Western
- Page 147 and 148: The church should instead take a Ch
- Page 149 and 150: 149 Christendom West. For example i
- Page 151 and 152: not know what it means to be indepe
- Page 153 and 154: creative times has been, about doin
- Page 155 and 156: 155 Ours is not a faith rooted in i
- Page 157 and 158: 157 of Washington, D.C., have now d
108<br />
Total openness and religious relativism spring from an abhorrence of Christian<br />
particularism” (Okholm, 1995:83).<br />
Those who endorse religious pluralism also necessarily endorse religiosity that stands<br />
upon no absolutes, and no solid ground. Nevertheless, world religions do make different<br />
claims, and cannot all be true. By simple, logical necessity, all claims can be false, or<br />
some can be true and others false, but not all can be true. G.K. Chesterton said of<br />
pluralists: “Tolerance is a virtue of the man or person without convictions” (Chesterton,<br />
in Carson, 2000:331). The truth is, pluralism is rooted in fear. It means not having to<br />
make choices and take stands, to have personal convictions and to live them out before<br />
others. Pluralism is the easy way out -- the coward’s choice -- the way of the<br />
unconvicted, the spineless, and the apathetic.<br />
In contemporary Western societies, one may be considered a fool to believe in the<br />
supernatural, but general talk about ‘god,’ prayer and the like are not likely to stir much<br />
commotion. Bring the name Jesus Christ into the mix, however, and the situation quickly<br />
changes, because there is no name more controversial and offensive than Jesus Christ (cf.,<br />
Rom. 9:33): the so-called ‘Jesus problem.’ While many, including Muslims, will broadly<br />
accept Jesus as a moral figure that may, or may not have actually lived, to cross the line<br />
into discussing Jesus’ own incredible claims stirs controversy.<br />
The problem is, if Jesus actually lived, people must consider his claims, and most<br />
people truly do not want to face those questions. It is therefore much easier to take a<br />
relativistic and pluralistic stance. It is far easier to discount and ignore the possibility that<br />
Jesus existed historically, believing that he is but one of many ancient mythical figures<br />
that men still turn for moral guidance. Postmoderns truly do embrace and endorse a<br />
dream-scape reality, where right and wrong, good and bad do not matter. Right and<br />
wrong are personal choices and in the end, it does not seem to matter whether Jesus lived,<br />
or not. They care little about what their personal moral choices may mean for others, how<br />
their penchants may impact those around them. It is careless and selfish living.<br />
Postmoderns and pluralists twist truth and make history say what pleases them.<br />
In spite of this, Jesus did make exclusive claims about himself; claims that others<br />
cannot accept (cf., Mat. 11:6; Joh. 15). For example, Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth,<br />
University of Zululand, KwaZulu-Natal, <strong>South</strong> Africa