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WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>m<strong>on</strong>ographs</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>selected</strong> <strong>medicinal</strong> <strong>plants</strong><br />

General identity tests<br />

Macroscopic and microscopic examinati<strong>on</strong>s as well as thin-layer chromatography<br />

(1).<br />

Purity tests<br />

Microbiology<br />

Tests for specific microorganisms and microbial c<strong>on</strong>taminati<strong>on</strong> limits are<br />

as described in the <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> guidelines <strong>on</strong> assessing quality of herbal medicines<br />

with reference to c<strong>on</strong>taminants and residues (7).<br />

Chemical<br />

To be established according to nati<strong>on</strong>al requirements.<br />

Foreign organic matter<br />

Not more than 2% (1).<br />

Total ash<br />

Not more than 10% (1).<br />

Acid-insoluble ash<br />

Not more than 2.5% (1).<br />

Water-soluble extractive<br />

Not less than 12% (1).<br />

Alcohol-soluble extractive<br />

To be established in accordance with nati<strong>on</strong>al requirements.<br />

Loss <strong>on</strong> drying<br />

To be established in accordance with nati<strong>on</strong>al requirements.<br />

Pesticide residues<br />

The recommended maximum sum limit of aldrin and dieldrin is not more<br />

than 0.05 mg/kg (8). For other pesticides, see the European pharmacopoeia<br />

(8) and the <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> guidelines <strong>on</strong> assessing quality of herbal medicines<br />

with reference to c<strong>on</strong>taminants and residues (7) and pesticide residues<br />

(9).<br />

Heavy metals<br />

For maximum limits and analysis of heavy metals, c<strong>on</strong>sult the <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

guidelines <strong>on</strong> assessing quality of herbal medicines with reference to c<strong>on</strong>taminants<br />

and residues (7).<br />

32

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