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WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru

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Flos Trifolii<br />

Definiti<strong>on</strong><br />

Flos Trifolii c<strong>on</strong>sists of the dried inflorescences of Trifolium pratense L.<br />

(Fabaceae) (1).<br />

Syn<strong>on</strong>yms<br />

No informati<strong>on</strong> was found.<br />

Selected vernacular names<br />

Aasristik, aka kurooba, aka tsumekusa, akerklee, basim ahmar, beebread,<br />

broad-leaved clover, cow clover, creeping clover, h<strong>on</strong>g san ye cao, h<strong>on</strong>g<br />

hua san ye cao, h<strong>on</strong>g che zhou cao, klever krasnyi, klever lugovoi, meadow<br />

clover, peavine clover, puna-apila, purple clover, red clover, red-klover,<br />

redo kurooba, ribah, rode klaver, rodklover, rödklöver, Rot-od-kopklee,<br />

Rothe Kleeblumen, Rother klee, Rother Wiesen-Klee, Rotklee, rod-klee,<br />

trébol, trébol comm<strong>on</strong>, trébol rojo, trébol violeta, tréfle comm<strong>on</strong>, tréfle<br />

des prés, tréfle rouge, tréfle violet, trefoil, trevor, trevo-dos-prados, trevovioleto,<br />

trifoglio pratense, trifoglio violetto, wild red clover, Wiesen-Klee,<br />

wiesenklee (2–8).<br />

Geographical distributi<strong>on</strong><br />

Native to Europe. Found worldwide (7).<br />

Descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

A low-growing, comm<strong>on</strong>, perennial herb with ascending slender hairy<br />

stems bearing trifoliate leaves with broad, bristle-pointed stipules, the<br />

leaflets varying from ovate to obovate in outline, frequently notched at<br />

the apex, and showing a pale spot <strong>on</strong> their upper surface. The small butterfly-shaped<br />

flowers are borne in ovoid heads with l<strong>on</strong>g or short peduncles;<br />

their colour varies from magenta to whitish (7).<br />

335

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