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WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>m<strong>on</strong>ographs</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>selected</strong> <strong>medicinal</strong> <strong>plants</strong><br />

Adverse reacti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

No informati<strong>on</strong> was found.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>traindicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

No informati<strong>on</strong> was found.<br />

Warnings<br />

If diarrhoea persists for more than 3–4 days, or is associated with abdominal<br />

pain or rectal bleeding, c<strong>on</strong>sult a health care professi<strong>on</strong>al.<br />

Precauti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

D<strong>ru</strong>g interacti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

In <strong>on</strong>e ex vivo study, oral administrati<strong>on</strong> of an extract of the f<strong>ru</strong>it c<strong>on</strong>taining<br />

anthocyanins inhibited platelet aggregati<strong>on</strong> when given at doses of<br />

480 mg daily for 30–60 days (45).<br />

Therefore, f<strong>ru</strong>it extracts have antiplatelet aggregating properties<br />

and very high doses should be used cautiously in patients with haemorrhagic<br />

disorders and those taking anticoagulant or antiplatelet<br />

d<strong>ru</strong>gs.<br />

Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, impairment of fertility<br />

No mutagenicity or carcinogenicity has been reported.<br />

Pregnancy: teratogenic effects<br />

No teratogenic effects were observed in animals treated with 3–5 times<br />

the human dose (2).<br />

Other precauti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

No informati<strong>on</strong> was found.<br />

Dosage forms<br />

C<strong>ru</strong>de d<strong>ru</strong>g, extracts, tablets and capsules.<br />

Posology<br />

(Unless otherwise indicated)<br />

Internal: daily dosage of c<strong>ru</strong>de d<strong>ru</strong>g 20–60 g (2). Extracts: 80–160 mg of<br />

extract standardized to 25% anthocyanosides (three times daily). The<br />

dose of anthocyanosides is 20–40 mg three times daily (20). External: 10%<br />

decocti<strong>on</strong>; equivalent preparati<strong>on</strong>s (20).<br />

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