WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru
WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru
WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>m<strong>on</strong>ographs</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>selected</strong> <strong>medicinal</strong> <strong>plants</strong><br />
H 3 C<br />
H<br />
O<br />
O<br />
H<br />
CH 3<br />
H<br />
O CH 3<br />
H<br />
O<br />
CH 3<br />
H<br />
H<br />
CH 2<br />
H 3 C<br />
CH 3<br />
H 3 C<br />
CH 3<br />
CH 3<br />
HO CH 3<br />
Achillicin<br />
Caryophyllene<br />
Chamazulene<br />
H 3 C<br />
H 3 C<br />
CH 3<br />
O<br />
and enantiomer<br />
H 3 C<br />
CH 3 H 3 C OH<br />
CH 2<br />
and enantiomer<br />
H<br />
Camphor<br />
CH 3<br />
O<br />
CH 3<br />
CH 3<br />
1,8-Cineole<br />
Linalool<br />
H 3 C<br />
H 3 C<br />
H<br />
CH 3<br />
H 3 C<br />
H 3 C<br />
H<br />
CH 2<br />
H 3 C<br />
CH 2<br />
H<br />
and enantiomer<br />
-Pinene<br />
H<br />
and enantiomer<br />
-Pinene<br />
H 3 C H<br />
and enantiomer<br />
Sabinene<br />
treatment of fevers (6, 12, 16). Externally for skin inflammati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
wounds (6).<br />
Externally as a sitz bath for treatment of painful, cramp-like c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
due to menst<strong>ru</strong>al disorders (12).<br />
Uses described in traditi<strong>on</strong>al medicine<br />
Orally as an emmenagogue, eyewash, haemostat, laxative, sleep aid, stimulant<br />
t<strong>on</strong>ic, and to treat baldness, prostatitis and vertigo (8, 9, 15, 17, 18).<br />
Used externally for the treatment of haemorrhoids, haematoma and<br />
burn injuries (19).<br />
Pharmacology<br />
Experimental pharmacology<br />
Note: While the flowering tops of the plant are official in the European<br />
pharmacopoeia 2005 (1), much of the research <strong>on</strong> the pharmacology of<br />
this plant has been performed using the aerial parts of the plant, which<br />
include the flowering tops. These data have been included and designated<br />
as coming from studies c<strong>on</strong>ducted <strong>on</strong> the aerial parts, but their direct applicability<br />
to the flowering tops needs to be further investigated.<br />
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