WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants - travolekar.ru

Lichen Islandicus
Posology
(Unless otherwise indicated) (3, 17, 18)
As a demulcent to treat inflammation and dryness of the pharyngeal mucosa:
comminuted herb for infusions and other Galenical formulations
for internal use. For loss of appetite: comminuted herb, cold macerates
for internal use.
Average daily dosage: 4–6 g of herb in divided doses, or equivalent
preparations (17). Infusion: 1.5 g of crude drug in 150 ml water. Fluidextract
1:1 (g/ml): 4–6 ml. Tincture 1:5 (g/ml): 20–30 ml (18).
References
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Medicines of the Council of Europe (EDQM), 2005.
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Library, 1994.
3. British herbal pharmacopoeia. Exeter, British Herbal Medicine Association,
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at Chicago, IL (an online database available directly through the University
of Illinois at Chicago or through the Scientific and Technical Network [STN]
of Chemical Abstracts Services) 30 June 2005.
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English ed. Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1994.
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1948.
8. Gudjónsdottir GA, Ingólfsdottir K. Quantitative determination of protolichesterinic-
and fumarprotocetraric acids in Cetraria islandica by high-performance
liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 1997, 757:303–306.
9. <strong>WHO</strong> guidelines on assessing quality of herbal medicines with reference to
contaminants and residues. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2007.
10. Deutsches Arzneibuch 10th ed. (DAB 10). Stuttgart, Deutscher Apotheker
Verlag, 1991.
11. Guidelines for predicting dietary intake of pesticide residues, 2nd rev. ed. Geneva,
World Health Organization, 1997 (<strong>WHO</strong>/FSF/FOS/97.7).
12. Kramer P et al. Rational approach to fractionation, isolation, and characterization
of polysaccharides from the lichen Cetraria islandica. Arzneimittelforschung,
1995, 45:726–731.
13. Ingolfsdottir K. Bioactive compounds from Iceland moss. Proceedings of the
Phytochemistry Society of Europe, 2000, 44:25–36.
14. Ingolfsdottir K et al. In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to protolichesterinic
acid from the lichen Cetraria islandica. Antimicrobial Agents
Chemotherapy, 1997, 41:215–217.
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