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San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia

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Bernal Heights, <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>, California<br />

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia<br />

The Bernal Heights hill and microwave tower<br />

The Bernal Heights neighborhood, familiarly called Bernal (rhymes with colonel), lies<br />

to the south of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>'s Mission District. Its most prominent feature is the open<br />

parkland and microwave tower on its large rocky hill. Bernal is bounded by Cesar<br />

Chavez Street to the north, Mission Street to the west and freeways 280 and U.S. Route<br />

101 to the south and east.<br />

History<br />

Bernal had its origin in an 1839 land grant to Don Jose Cornelio Bernal, who grazed his<br />

cattle on what he called Rancho Rincon de las Salinas y Potrero Viejo. In 1860 the land<br />

belonged to a French merchant, Francios Pioche, who subdivided it into smaller lots.<br />

Bernal remained undeveloped, though, until its combination of bedrock with a lack of gas<br />

or electricity spared it from the shaking and fires of the 1906 <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> earthquake.<br />

Some of the tiny earthquake cottages built to house refugees survive to this day. During<br />

World War II the area saw another population surge thanks to its proximity to the <strong>San</strong><br />

<strong>Francisco</strong> Naval Shipyard at Hunters Point.<br />

By the 1990s, Bernal's pleasant microclimate, traditional Victorian and Edwardian<br />

architecture and freeway access to the peninsula and Silicon Valley led to a third wave of<br />

migration. Bernal has not gentrified to the extent of its neighbor Noe Valley, but property

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