San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
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Golden Gate Park is the largest urban park in <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>, California, USA. At 1017<br />
acres (4.1 km²), it is in the shape of a long rectangle, similar in shape but 174 acres (0.7<br />
km²) larger than Central Park in New York.<br />
History<br />
The domed Conservatory of Flowers is one of the world's largest. It is built of traditional<br />
wood sash and glass pane construction. It has been extensively renovated several times<br />
since its construction<br />
In the 1860s, <strong>San</strong> Franciscans began to feel the need for a spacious public park like the<br />
one that was taking shape in New York. Golden Gate Park was carved out of<br />
unpromising sand and shore dunes that were known as the "outside lands." The tireless<br />
field engineer William Hammond Hall prepared a survey and topographic map of the<br />
park site in 1870 and became commissioner in 1871. He was later named California's first<br />
State Engineer and developed an integrated flood control system for the Sacramento<br />
Valley when he was not working on Golden Gate Park. The actual plan and planting were<br />
developed by Hall and his assistant, John McLaren, who had apprenticed in Scotland, the<br />
source of many of the 19th century's best professional gardeners. The initial plan called<br />
for grade separations of transverse roadways through the park, as Frederick Law Olmsted<br />
Jr. had provided for Central Park, but budget constraints and the positioning of the<br />
Arboretum and the Concourse aborted the plan. In 1876, the plan was almost exchanged<br />
for a racetrack favored by "the Big Four" millionaires, Leland Stanford, Mark Hopkins,<br />
Collis P. Huntington, and Charles Crocker. Hall resigned and all the park commissioners<br />
followed him. Fortunately for the city, the original plan was soon back on track. By 1886,<br />
streetcars delivered over 47,000 people to Golden Gate Park on one weekend afternoon;<br />
the city's population at the time was about 250,000. Hall selected McLaren as his<br />
successor in 1887.