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San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia

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As a result of this, in 1948 the Fillmore was designated a redevelopment area. The city's<br />

Redevelopment Agency, led by Justin Herman, demolished most of the neighborhood's<br />

existing homes and businesses over the course of the next decade. In their place<br />

developers built large, mostly low-rise housing developments, along with some mixeduse<br />

buildings concentrated around Fillmore Street. Many of these developments included<br />

subsidized units for low-income residents. The project took longer than expected,<br />

however, with some plots remaining vacant until well into the 21st century. While the<br />

residents of the original homes were in theory entitled to return to the neighborhood,<br />

many did not do so. As a result of the project's displacement of residents and businesses,<br />

its mixed (and arguably discriminatory) economic impact, and its architecture (now seen<br />

as outmoded), the redevelopment of the Fillmore is considered by many to have been<br />

unsuccessful and regrettable.<br />

As surrounding neighborhoods have gentrified, however, some effects have been felt in<br />

the Fillmore. While lower Fillmore Street is still dominated by chain establishments now<br />

disfavored by most <strong>San</strong> Franciscans, restaurants and jazz clubs are beginning to reappear.<br />

Some of the neighborhood's subsidized housing projects have been rebuilt along more<br />

modern lines, and some market-rate housing is also being built and refurbished.<br />

External links<br />

[PBS documentary on redevelopment of the Fillmore]<br />

[<strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> Redevelopment Agency Western Addition A-1 area]<br />

[What's Really Wrong with the Lower Fillmore]

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