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San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia

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While the neighborhood continues to receive newer immigrants and maintains a lively<br />

and active character, suburban flight has left the neighborhood relatively poor, decrepit in<br />

many parts, and largely elderly. Grant Avenue has changed completely into a tourist<br />

street.<br />

Today, the historic and multistory Sam Wo Restaurant is among the most popular and<br />

notorious Chinese restaurants in Chinatown and a favorite late-night hangout for college<br />

students throughout the Bay Area. It once had the supposedly "world's rudest waiter"<br />

named Edsel Ford Fong, who was born and raised in Chinatown and died in the 1980s;<br />

Eddie refused to serve customers who got on his wrong side and would take the liberty of<br />

changing orders that he thought were stupid. The restaurant has been used as a location<br />

for several television series and films.<br />

Demographics<br />

In recent decades, Cantonese-speaking immigrants from Hong Kong and Mainland China<br />

has gradually led to the the replacement of the Taishanese dialect with the Hong Kong<br />

Cantonese dialect as a lingua franca. Cantonese has over 70 million speakers worldwide,<br />

and its Hong Kong form become fashionable among teenagers in other parts of China<br />

because of the popularity of Hong Kong movies worldwide.<br />

Taishanese is spoken less and less, even in China, and will probably be gone in a<br />

generation from America. There is a degree of mutual intelligibility between Taishanese<br />

and Cantonese, but the vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation have major differences.<br />

Taishanese speakers born in China can usually understand Cantonese; American-born<br />

Taishanese speakers can typically understand only about 10 percent of what they hear in<br />

Cantonese and have great difficulty remembering the right tones when trying to speak it.<br />

Many working-class Hong Kong Chinese immigrants began arriving in large numbers in<br />

the 1960s and despite their status and professions in Hong Kong, immigrants had to find<br />

low-pay employment in restaurants and garment factories in Chinatown because of<br />

limited English ability.<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>'s Chinatown is home to the well-known and historic Chinese Consolidated<br />

Benevolent Association (known as the Chinese Six Companies), which is the umbrella<br />

organization for local Chinese family and regional associations in Chinatown. It has<br />

spawned lodges in other Chinatowns in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including<br />

Chinatown, Los Angeles and Chinatown, Portland.

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