San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
San Francisco Relocation Guide - Antevia
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Yerba Buena Island sits in the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> Bay between <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> and Oakland,<br />
California. The Yerba Buena Tunnel runs through its center and connects the western and<br />
eastern spans of the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>-Oakland Bay Bridge. It has had several other names<br />
over the decades: Sea Bird Island, Wood Island, and Goat Island.<br />
Located west of the island is Blossom Rock, a treacherous submerged stone which caused<br />
a number of shipwrecks, until ships learned to use some nearby redwood trees as<br />
navigation helpers to avoid it. The site of these trees (now located in Redwood Regional<br />
Park) is a California Historical Landmark.<br />
As the natural base for the artificial Treasure Island, Yerba Buena and Treasure Islands<br />
formed the Treasure Island Naval Base, beginning during World War II until 1996, when<br />
it and the Presidio of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> were decommissioned, and opened to public control,<br />
under stipulations.<br />
In his book Two Years Before the Mast, published in 1840, Richard Henry Dana<br />
mentioned the island and called it "Wood Island."<br />
The first California legislature on February 18, 1850, passed an act establishing the<br />
boundaries of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> County and named the island Yerba Buena, after the former<br />
name for the city of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>.<br />
Officially, the island was Yerba Buena until 1895, when on a decision by the U.S.<br />
Geographic Board, it was changed to "Goat Island." It was changed back to "Yerba<br />
Buena" on June 3, 1931. "Yerba Buena" literally means "Good Herb" in Spanish.<br />
The island is currently part of District 6 of the City and County of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong>.<br />
See also<br />
Islands of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> Bay<br />
External links<br />
Treasure Island message board<br />
Naval Training Station: <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong> Bay, Calif., Yerba Buena Island. Retrieved on July<br />
12, 2005.<br />
Maps and aerial photos<br />
WikiSatellite view at WikiMapia<br />
Street map from MapQuest or Google Local