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English - CEDAW Southeast Asia

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

Note on the Author<br />

Acronyms<br />

ix<br />

Abbreviations<br />

x<br />

Preface<br />

xviii<br />

Introduction<br />

xx<br />

Rationale<br />

xx<br />

Objectives<br />

xxi<br />

Framework and Analytical Tool<br />

xxi<br />

Legal Documents<br />

xxi<br />

Overview<br />

xxii<br />

Part V<br />

xxiii<br />

Limitations<br />

xxiv<br />

Beneficiaries<br />

xxiv<br />

Executive Summary 1<br />

I. Viet Nam in Context 37<br />

II. The Political and Legal Framework of Viet Nam 38<br />

II.1 Structures of Governance 38<br />

II.1.1 The National Assembly 38<br />

II.1.2 The State President 39<br />

II.1.3 The Government 40<br />

II.1.4 People’s Courts and People’s Procuracy 40<br />

II.1.5 People’s Councils and People’s Committees 41<br />

II.1.6 Communist Party of Viet Nam 42<br />

II.1.7 Viet Nam Fatherland Front 43<br />

II.1.8 Civil Society and NGOs 43<br />

II.2 Legal Framework 45<br />

II.2.1 Domestic Sources: Legal Documents 45<br />

II.2.2 International Sources: Treaties 47<br />

III. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination 49<br />

against Women (<strong>CEDAW</strong>)<br />

III.1 <strong>CEDAW</strong>: Basic Information 49<br />

III.1.1 Text of <strong>CEDAW</strong> 49<br />

III.1.2 The <strong>CEDAW</strong> Committee 49<br />

III.1.3 Reporting Process 49<br />

III.1.4 Concluding Comments 50<br />

III.1.5 General Recommendations 50<br />

III.2 Core Pillars of <strong>CEDAW</strong> 51<br />

III.2.1 Substantive Equality 51<br />

A Gendered and Rights-Based Review of Vietnamese Legal Documents through the Lens of <strong>CEDAW</strong><br />

i

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