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Autocorrelation analysis of ANTARES data 1 Introduction

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s<br />

F. SCHÜSSLER et al. <strong>ANTARES</strong> AUTOCORRELATION<br />

significance < D W [s ]<br />

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Figure 4: The significance <strong>of</strong> intrinsic clustering <strong>of</strong> <strong>data</strong> taken with the <strong>ANTARES</strong> neutrino telescope in 2007/2008. The<br />

trial factor is not corrected for. The inset shows an enlarged view <strong>of</strong> the significance for small angular distances.<br />

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2.5 Results and discussion<br />

The described <strong>analysis</strong> has been applied to the 2090 selected<br />

<strong>data</strong> events recorded by the <strong>ANTARES</strong> neutrino<br />

telescope between 2007 and 2008. The uncorrected significance<br />

as a function <strong>of</strong> the cumulative angular scale is<br />

shown in figure 4. A maximum deviation between the <strong>data</strong><br />

and the reference distribution <strong>of</strong> 1.1 σ is found for an angular<br />

scale < 7 ◦ . Correcting for the scanning trial factor<br />

this corresponds to a p-value <strong>of</strong> 55 % and is therefore not<br />

significant.<br />

In the search for the sources <strong>of</strong> high energy cosmic rays, the<br />

detection <strong>of</strong> astrophysical sources <strong>of</strong> neutrinos may play a<br />

crucial role. Various experiments are currently taking <strong>data</strong><br />

or are in a preparatory phase to achieve this goal and the<br />

recorded <strong>data</strong> is scrutinized in numerous ways in order to<br />

extract a maximum <strong>of</strong> information. We presented here the<br />

first search for intrinsic clustering <strong>of</strong> <strong>data</strong> recorded with the<br />

<strong>ANTARES</strong> neutrino telescope. The <strong>data</strong>, taken during the<br />

deployment phase <strong>of</strong> the detector, do not show evidence for<br />

deviations from the isotropic arrival direction distribution<br />

expected for the background <strong>of</strong> atmospheric neutrinos and<br />

contamination by mis-reconstructed atmospheric muons.<br />

trum unfolding with the <strong>ANTARES</strong> detector, these pro- 200<br />

ceedings, 2011 201<br />

[3] R. Abbasi et al. (AMANDA Collaboration), Search for 202<br />

point sources <strong>of</strong> high energy neutrinos with final <strong>data</strong> 203<br />

from AMANDA-II, PRD 79, 062001, 2009 204<br />

[4] R. Abbasi et al. (IceCube Collaboration), Time- 205<br />

integrated Searches for Point-like Sources <strong>of</strong> Neutrinos 206<br />

with the 40-string IceCube Detector, APJ 732, 18-34, 207<br />

2011 208<br />

[5] M. Ageron et al. (<strong>ANTARES</strong> Collaboration), Point- 209<br />

like source search with 2007-2008 <strong>data</strong>, in preparation, 210<br />

2011 211<br />

[6] C. Bogazzi for the <strong>ANTARES</strong> Collaboration, Search- 212<br />

ing for point sources <strong>of</strong> high energy cosmic neutrinos 213<br />

with the <strong>ANTARES</strong> telescope, these proceedings, 2011 214<br />

[7] F. Aharonian et al. (HESS Collaboration), Primary par- 215<br />

ticle acceleration above 100 TeV in the shell-type super- 216<br />

nova remnant RX J1713.7-3946 with deep HESS obser- 217<br />

vations, A&A 464, 235-243, 2007 218<br />

[8] T.-P. Li and Y.-Q. Ma, Analysis methods for results in 219<br />

gamma-ray astronomy, APJ 272, 317-324, 1983 220<br />

[9] C. Finley and S. Westerh<strong>of</strong>f, On the evidence for clus- 221<br />

tering in the arrival directions <strong>of</strong> AGASA’s ultrahigh en- 222<br />

ergy cosmic rays, APP 21, 359-367, 2004 223<br />

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References<br />

[1] M. Ageron et al. (<strong>ANTARES</strong> Collaboration),<br />

<strong>ANTARES</strong>: the first undersea neutrino telescope, to<br />

appear in NIM A, 2011<br />

[2] D. Palioselitis for the <strong>ANTARES</strong> Collaboration, Muon<br />

energy reconstruction and atmospheric neutrino spec-

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